diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt | 249 |
1 files changed, 199 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt b/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt index 2a023f563..5acf5d2f6 100644 --- a/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt +++ b/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt @@ -1664,7 +1664,7 @@ tab only shows the file names of the photos. This is normal behaviour. If, later, the external drive with the photos is connected again, the photos can be seen in the normal way. -[[Moving_images]] +[[S_FindMovedImages]] ==== Moving photographs among directories, hard disks or computers After a photograph has been loaded into _Subsurface_ and associated with a specific dive, the directory @@ -3434,6 +3434,10 @@ des sections de ce manuel traitant des opérations relatives. formats. - <<S_PrintDivelog,_Imprimer_>> - Imprimer le carnet de plongée actuellement ouvert. +- <<S_FindMovedImages, _Find moved images_>> - If photos taken during dives + have been moved to + a different disk or directory, locate them and link them to the appropriate + dives. - <<S_Preferences,_Préférences_>> - Définir les préférences de _Subsurface_. - <<S_Configure,_Configurer l'ordinateur de plongée_>> - Modifier la configuration d'un ordinateur de plongée. @@ -3454,10 +3458,12 @@ des sections de ce manuel traitant des opérations relatives. === Journal (log) - <<S_EnterData,_Ajouter une plongée_>> - Ajouter manuellement une nouvelle plongée au panneau de la *liste des plongées*. +- _Edit dive_ - Edit a dive of which the profile was entered by hande and not + from a dive computer. - <<S_DivePlanner,_Planifier une plongée_>> - Cette fonctionnalité permet de planifier des plongées. -- <<S_Replan,_Replanifier une plongée_>> - Modifier une plongée planifiée qui - a été enregistrée dans la *liste des plongées*. +- <<S_Replan,_Modifier la plongée dans le planificateur_>> - Modifier une + plongée planifiée qui a été enregistrée dans la *liste des plongées*. - <<S_CopyComponents,_Copier les composants de la plongée_>> - En sélectionnant cette option, vous pouvez copier les informations de plusieurs champs d'un journal de plongée vers le presse-papier. @@ -3620,14 +3626,15 @@ Log_ and wait for the _Wait PC_ message. * *Pair the _Subsurface_ computer with the dive computer.* -.Sur Windows : +==== Sur Windows : Bluetooth is most likely already enabled. For pairing with the dive computer choose _Control Panel -> Bluetooth Devices -> Add Wireless Device_. This -should bring up a dialog showing your dive computer (in Bluetooth mode) and -allowing pairing. Right click on it and choose _Propertie s-> COM Ports_ to -identify the port used for your dive computer. If there are several ports -listed, use the one saying "Outgoing" instead of "Incoming". +should bring up a dialog showing your dive computer (which should be in +Bluetooth mode) and allowing pairing. Right click on it and choose +_Properties-> COM Ports_ to identify the port used for your dive +computer. If there are several ports listed, use the one saying "Outgoing" +instead of "Incoming". For downloading to _Subsurface_, the _Subsurface_ drop-down list should contain this COM port already. If not, enter it manually. @@ -3635,7 +3642,7 @@ contain this COM port already. If not, enter it manually. Note: If there are issues afterwards when downloading from the dive computer using other software, remove the existing pairing with the dive computer. -.Sur MacOS : +==== Sur MacOS : Click on the Bluetooth symbol in the menu bar and select _Set up Bluetooth Device..._. The dive computer should then show up in the list of @@ -3645,45 +3652,182 @@ be needed once for initial setup. Once the pairing is completed the correct device is shown in the 'Device or Mount Point' drop-down in the _Subsurface_ *Import* dialog. -.Sur Linux +==== Sur Linux Ensure Bluetooth is enabled on the _Subsurface_ computer. On most common distributions this should be true out of the box and pairing should be -straight forward. For instance, Gnome3 shows a Bluetooth icon in the upper -right corner of the desktop where one selects 'Set up New Device'. This -should show a dialog where one can select the dive computer (which already -should be in Bluetooth mode) and pair it. If a PIN is required, try -manually setting '0000'. - -In the rare cases where the above is not true, then depending on your -system, try +initd+ or +systemd+. This might be different and also involve -loading modules specific to your hardware. In case your system is running -+systemd+, manually run +systemctl start bluetooth.service+ to enable it, in -case of +initd+, run something like +rc.config start bluetoothd+ or -+/etc/init.d/bluetooth start+. - -One may also use a manual approach by using such commands: - - * +hciconfig+ shows the Bluetooth devices available on your computer (not dive - computer), most likely one will see a hci0, if not try +hcitool -a+ to see - inactive devices and run +sudo hciconfig hci0 up+ to bring them up. - - * +hcitool scanning+ gets a list of bluetooth enabled client devices, look for - the dive computer and remember the MAC address are shown there - - * +bluez-simple-agent hci0 10:00:E8:C4:BE:C4+ pairs the dive computer with the - bluetooth stack of the _Subsurface_ computer, copy/paste the MAC address - from the output of 'hcitool scanning' - -Unfortunately on Linux binding to a communication device has to be done -manually by running: - - * +rfcomm bind /dev/rfcomm0 10:00:E8:C4:BE:C4+ binds the dive computer to a - communication device in the desktop computer, in case rfcomm is already - taken use rfcomm1 or up. IMPORTANT: Copy/paste the MAC address from the - output of +hcitool scanning+, the MAC address shown above will not work. +straight forward. For instance, Gnome3 shows a Bluetooth icon on the right +of the toolbar at the top of the screen. Users have reported difficulties +with some Bluetooth controllers. If you have an onboard controller, try +that first. It is simplest if you remove any USB Bluetooth dongles. If you +have a USB dongle that came with your dive computer, try that before any +others. + +Setting up a connection to download dives from your Bluetooth-enabled +device, such as the _Shearwater Petrel_, is not yet an automated process and +will generally require the command prompt. It is essentially a three step +process. -For downloading dives in _Subsurface_ specify the device name connected to -the MAC address in the last step above, e.g. _/dev/rfcomm0_. + - Enable the Bluetooth controller and pair your dive computer</li> + - Establish an RFCOMM connection + - Download the dives with Subsurface + +Ensure the dive computer is in upload mode. On the _Shearwater Petrel_ and +_Petrel 2_, cycle through the menu, select 'Dive Log', then 'Upload Log'. +The display will read 'Initializing', then 'Wait PC 3:00' and will +countdown. Once the connection is established, the display reads 'Wait CMD +...' and the countdown continues. When downloading the dive from Subsurface, +the display reads 'Sending' then 'Sent Dive'. + +To establish the connection, establish root access through +sudo+ or +su+. +The correct permission is required to download the dives in the computer. On +most Linux systems this means becoming a member of the dialout group (This +is identical as for many dive computers using a Linux USB port, descibed in +the previous section). On the command terminal, enter: + ++sudo usermod -a -G dialout username+ + +Then log out and log in for the change to take effect. + +===== Enabling the Bluetooth controller and pairing your dive computer + +Attempt to set up the Bluetooth controller and pair your dive computer using +the graphical environment of the operating system. After setting the dive +computer to upload mode, click the Bluetooth icon in the system tray and +select 'Add new device'. The dive computer should appear. If asked for a +password, enter 0000. Write down or copy the MAC address of your dive +computer - this needed later and should be in the form 00:11:22:33:44:55. + +If the graphical method didn't work, pair the device from the command +line. Open a terminal and use +hciconfig+ to check the Bluetooth controller +status + + $ hciconfig + hci0: Type: BR/EDR Bus: USB + BD Address: 01:23:45:67:89:AB ACL MTU: 310:10 SCO MTU: 64:8 + *DOWN* + RX bytes:504 acl:0 sco:0 events:22 errors:0 + TX bytes:92 acl:0 sco:0 commands:21 errors:0 + +This indicates a Bluetooth controller with MAC address 01:23:45:67:89:AB, +connected as hci0. Its status is 'DOWN', i.e. not powered. Additional +controllers will appear as hci1, etc. If there is not a Bluetooth dongle +plugged in upon booting the computer, hci0 is probably the onboard. Now +power on the controller and enable authentication: + + sudo hciconfig hci0 up auth+ (enter password when prompted) + hciconfig + hci0: Type: BR/EDR Bus: USB + BD Address: 01:23:45:67:89:AB ACL MTU: 310:10 SCO MTU: 64:8 + *UP RUNNING PSCAN AUTH* + RX bytes:1026 acl:0 sco:0 events:47 errors:0 + TX bytes:449 acl:0 sco:0 commands:46 errors:0 + ++Check that the status now includes +'UP', 'RUNNING' AND 'AUTH'+. + +If there are multiple controllers running, it's easiest to off the unused +controller(s). For example, for +hci1+: + + sudo hciconfig hci1 down + +Next step is to 'trust' and 'pair' the dive computer. On distros with Bluez +5, such as Fedora 22, one can use a tool called +blutootctl+, which will +bring up its own command prompt. + + bluetoothctl + [NEW] Controller 01:23:45:67:89:AB localhost.localdomain [default] + [bluetooth]# agent on + Agent registered + [bluetooth]# default-agent + Default agent request successful + [bluetooth]# scan on <----now set your dive computer to upload mode + Discovery started + [CHG] Controller 01:23:45:67:89:AB Discovering: yes + [NEW] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Petrel + [bluetooth]# trust 00:11:22:33:44:55 <----you can use the tab key to autocomplete the MAC address + [CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Trusted: yes + Changing 00:11:22:33:44:55 trust succeeded + [bluetooth]# pair 00:11:22:33:44:55 + Attempting to pair with 00:11:22:33:44:55 + [CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Connected: yes + [CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 UUIDs: 00001101-0000-1000-8000-0089abc12345 + [CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Paired: yes + Pairing successful + [CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Connected: no + +If asked for a password, enter 0000. It's ok if the last line says +'Connected: no'. The important part is the line above, +Pairing successful+. + +If the system has Bluez version 4 (e.g. Ubuntu 12.04 through to 15.04), +there is probably not a +bluetoothctl+, but a script called ++bluez-simple-agent+ or just +simple-agent+. + + hcitool -i hci0 scanning + Scanning ... + 00:11:22:33:44:55 Petrel + bluez-simple-agent hci0 00:11:22:33:44:55 + +Once ther dive computer is pired, set up the RFCOMM connection + +===== Establishing the RFCOMM connection + +The command to establish an RFCOMM connection is: + ++sudo rfcomm -i <controller> connect <dev> <bdaddr> [channel]+ + +- <controller>+ is the Bluetooth controller, +hci0+. +- <dev> is the RFCOMM device file, +rfcomm0+ +- <bdaddr> is the dive computer's MAC address, +00:11:22:33:44:55+ +- [channel] is the dive computer's Bluetooth channel we need to connect to. + +If one omits it, channel 1 is assumed. Based on a limited number of user +reports, the appropriate channel for the dive computer is probably: + +- _Shearwater Petrel 2_: channel 5 +- _Shearwater Petrel 1_: channel 1 +- _Heinrichs-Weikamp OSTC Sport_: channel 1 + +E.g. to connect a _Shearwater Petrel 2_, set the dive computer to upload +mode and enter: + + sudo rfcomm -i hci0 connect rfcomm0 00:11:22:33:44:55 5 (enter a password, probably 0000, when prompted) + +This gives the response: + + Connected /dev/rfcomm0 to 00:11:22:33:44:55 on channel 5 + Press CTRL-C for hangup + +To connect a _Shearwater Petrel 1+ or + HW OSTC Sport+, set the dive +computer to upload mode and enter: + + sudo rfcomm -i hci0 connect rfcomm0 00:11:22:33:44:55 (enter a password, probably 0000, when prompted) + Connected /dev/rfcomm0 to 00:11:22:33:44:55 on channel 1 + Press CTRL-C for hangup + +If the specific channel the dive computer needs is not known, or the channel +in the list above doesn't work, the command +sdptool records+ should help +determine the appropriate channel. The output below is for a _Shearwater +Petrel 2_. + + sdptool -i hci0 records 00:11:22:33:44:55 + Service Name: Serial Port + Service RecHandle: 0x10000 + Service Class ID List: + "Serial Port" (0x1101) + Protocol Descriptor List: + "L2CAP" (0x0100) + "RFCOMM" (0x0003) + Channel: 5 + +For a Bluetooth dive computer not in the list above, or if the channel +listed is not correct, please let the Subsurface developers know on the user +forum or the developer mailing list _subsurface@subsurface-divelog.org_. + +===== Download the dives with Subsurface</em> +After establishing the RFCOMM connection and while the dive computer's +upload mode countdown is still running, go to_Subsurface_, select +_Import->Import from dive computer_ and enter appropriate Vendor +(e.g. _Shearwater_), Dive Computer (_Petrel_), Device or Mount Point +(_/dev/rfcomm0_) and click _Download_. [[_appendix_b_dive_computer_specific_information_for_importing_dive_information]] @@ -3743,6 +3887,9 @@ computer and download dive information. Under Windows, a similar situation exists. Drivers for the MCS7780 are available from some Internet web sites e.g. http://www.drivers-download.com/Drv/MosChip/MCS7780/[www.drivers-download.com]. +Windows-based IrDA drivers for the Uwatec can also be downloaded from the +ScubaPro web site, drivers being located on the download page for the +ScubaPro SmartTrak software. For the Apple Mac, IrDA communication via the MCS7780 link is not available for OSX 10.6 or higher. @@ -3990,14 +4137,16 @@ many data items (Dive #, Date, Time, Duration, Location, GPS, Max Depth, Mean Depth, Buddy, Notes, Weight and Tags). The user can organize dive data following a few simple rules: -1. Date: use one of the following formats: yyyy-mm-dd, dd.mm.yyyy, mm/dd/yyyy -2. Duration: the format should be minutes:seconds. +1. Date : utiliser un des formats suivants : aaaa-mm-jj, jj.mm.aaaa, mm/jj/aaaa +2. Durée : le format est minutes:secondes. 3. Unit system: only one unit system should be used (i.e., no mixture between imperial and metric units) -4. Tags and buddies: values should be separated using a comma. -5. GPS position: users must use decimal degrees, e.g. 30.22496 30.821798 +4. Étiquettes et équipiers : les valeurs doivent être séparées par des + virgules. +5. Position GPS : vous devez utiliser les degrés décimaux, par exemple : + 30.22496 30.821798 -=== _LibreOffice Calc_ and _OpenOffice Calc_ +=== _LibreOffice Calc_ et _OpenOffice Calc_ These are open source spreadsheet applications forming parts of larger open source office suite applications. The user interaction with _LibreOffice_ |