diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt | 371 |
1 files changed, 278 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt b/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt index 1634a7276..c43e6c423 100644 --- a/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt +++ b/Documentation/user-manual_fr.txt @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ specific dive is saved in memory. When one closes Subsurface, the program will ask again, this time whether the complete dive log should be saved on disk or not. -==== Dive Notes +==== Notes de plongée This panel contains the date, time and place information for a particular dive, environmental conditions, co-divers and buddies, as well as some @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ be added in order to have a fuller record of the dives. To do this, the *Dive Notes* and the *Equipment* tabs on the top left hand of the _Subsurface_ window should be used. -==== Dive Notes +==== Notes de plongée The date and time of the dive, gas mixture and (often) water temperature is shown as obtained from the dive computer, but the user needs to add @@ -1699,6 +1699,126 @@ cylinder. Sidemount dive logging involves three steps: image::images/sidemount1.jpg["FIGURE: Sidemount profile", align="center"] +This section gives an example of the versatility of _Subsurface_ as a give +logging tool. + +[[S_CCR_dives]] +==== Closed circuit rebreather (CCR) dives + +[icon="images/APD.jpg"] +[NOTE] +Closed system rebreathers use advanced technology to recirculate gas that +has been breathed while doing two things to maintain a breathable oxygen +concentration: +a) remove carbon dioxide from the gas that has been exhaled +regulate the oxygen concentration to remain within safe diving limits. +Currently, within _Subsurface_, the Poseidon MkVI Discovery is the best +supported CCR dive computer. The CCR interface of _Subsurface_ is currently +experimental and under active development. In contrast to a conventional +recreational dive computer, a CCR system computer does not allow the +download of a log containing multiple dives. Rather, each dive is stored +independently. This means that _Subsurface_ cannot download a dive log +directly from a CCR dive computer, but that it imports CCR dive logs in the +same way that it imports dive log data from other digital databases. + +===== Import a CCR dive + +See the section dealing with xref:S_ImportingAlienDiveLogs[Importing dive +information from other digital sources]. From the main menu of _Subsurface_, +select _Import->Import log files_ to bring up the +xref:Unified_import[universal import dialogue]. As explained in that +section, the bottom right hand of the import dialogue contains a dropdown +list of appropriate devices that currently includes an option for (Poseidon) +MkVI files (import for other CCR equipment is under active +development). Having selected the appropriate CCR format and the directory +where the original dive logs have been stored from the CCR dive computer, +one can select a particular dive log file (in the case of the MkVI it is a +file with a .txt extension). After selecting the appropriate dive log, +activate the _Open_ button at the bottom right hand of the universal import +dialogue. + +===== Displayed information for a CCR dive + +_Partial pressures of gases_: The graph of oxygen partial pressure shows the +information from the oxygen sensors of the CCR equipment. In contrast to +recreational equipment (where pO~2~ values are calculated based on gas +composition and dive depth), CCR equipment provide actual measurements of +pO~2~, derived from oxygen sensors. In this case the graph for oxygen +partial pressure should be fairly flat, reflecting the setpoint settings +during the dive. The mean pO~2~ is NOT the mean oxygen partial pressure as +given by the CCR equipment, but a value xalculated by _Subsurface_ as +follows: + +- For TWO O~2~ sensors the mean value of the two sensors are given. + +- For THREE-sensor systems (e.g. APD), the mean value is also used. However + differences of more than 0,1 bar in the simultaneous readings of different + sensors are treated as spurious. If one of the three sensors provides + spurious data, it is ignored. + +The mean pO~2~ of the sensors is indicated with a green line, + +The oxygen setpoint values as well as the readings from the individual +oxygen sensors can be shown. The display of additional CCR information is +turned on by checking the appropriate checkboxes in the _Preferences_ panel +(accessible by selecting xref:S_CCR_options[_File -> Preferences -> +Graph_]). This part of the _Preferences_ panel look like this, representing +two checkboxes that modify the display of pO~2~ when the appropriate toolbar +button on the Dive Profile has been activated. + +image::images/CCR_preferences.jpg["FIGURE: CCR preferences panel", align="center"] + +Checking any of the check boxes allows the display of additional +oxygen-related information whenever the pO~2~ toolbar button on the +_Profile_ panel is activated. The first checkbox allows the display of +setpoint information. This is a red line superimposed on the green oxygen +partial pressure graph and allows a comparison of the mean measured oxygen +partial pressure and the setpoint values, as in the image below. + +image::images/CCR_setpoint.jpg["FIGURE: CCR setpoint and po2 graph", align="center"] + +The second checkbox allows the display of the data from each individual +oxygen sensor of the CCR equipment. The data for each sensor is colour-coded +as follows: + +- Sensor 1: grey +- Sensor 2: blue +- Sensor 3: brown + +The mean oxygen pO~2~ is indicated by the green line. This allows the direct +comparison of data from each of the oxygen sensors, useful for detecting +abnormally low or erratic readings from a particular sensor. + +image::images/CCR_sensor_data.jpg["FIGURE: CCR sensor data graph", align="center"] + +The setpoint data can be overlaid on the oxygen sensor data by activating +both of the above check boxes. Partial pressures for nitrogen (and helium, +if applicable) are shown in the usual way as for open circuit dives. + +_Events_: Several events are logged, e.g. switching the mouthpiece to open +circuit. These events are indicated by yellow triangles and, if one hovers +over a triangle, a description of that event is given as the bottom line in +the xref:S_InfoBox[Information Box]. + +_Cylinder pressures_: Some CCR dive computers like the Poseidon MkVI record +the pressures of the oxygen and diluent cylinders. The pressures of these +two cylinders are shown as green lines overlapping the depth profile. In +addition, start and end pressures for both oxygen and diluent cylinders are +shown in the _Equipment Tab_. Below is a dive profile for a CCR dive, +including an overaly of setpoint and oxygen sensor data, as well as the +cylinder pressure data. In this case there is good agreement from the +readings of the two oxygen sensors. + +image::images/CCR_dive_profile.jpg["FIGURE: CCR dive profile", align="center"] + +_Equipment-specific information_: Equipment-specific information gathered by +_Subsurface_ is shown in the xref:S_ExtraTab[Extra data tab]. This may +include setup information or metadata about the dive. + +More equipment-specific information for downloading CCR dive logs for +Poseidon MkVI and APD equipment can be found in xref:S_PoseidonMkVI[Appendix +B]. + == Obtaining more information about dives entered into the logbook === The *Dive Info* tab (for individual dives) @@ -2338,19 +2458,37 @@ A dive log or part of it can be saved in three formats: _Divelogs.de_. Log into _http://en.divelogs.de_ and subscribe to this service in order to upload dive log data from _Subsurface_. -* _CSV_ format, that includes the most critical information of the dive - profile. Included information of a dive is: dive number, date, time, - duration, depth, temperature and pressure. +* _DiveShare_ is also a dive log repostory on the Internet focusing on the + recreational dives. In order to upload dives one has to provide a used ID, + so registration with _http://scubadiveshare.com_ is required. + +* _CSV dive profile_, that includes a large amount of detail for each dive, + including the depth profile, temperature and pressure information of each + dive. + +* _CSV dive details_, that includes the most critical information of the dive + profile. Included information of a dive is: dive number, date, time, buddy, + duration, depth, temperature and pressure: in short, most of the information + that recreational divers enter into written log books. * _Worldmap_ format, an HTML file with a world map upon which each dive and some information about it are indicated. This map is not editable. +* _Image depths_, which creates a text file that contains the file names of + all photos or images attached to any of the selected dives in the _Dive + List_, together with the depth under water where of each of those photos + were taken. + * _HTML_ format, in which the dive(s) are stored in HTML files, readable with an Internet browser. Most modern web browsers are supported, but JavaScript - must be enabled. This generated HTML file is not intended to be edited by - the users. The HTML dive log contains most of the information and also - contains a search option to search the dive log. HTML export is specified on - the second tab of the Export dialog (image *B* above). + must be enabled. This HTML file is not intended to be edited by the users. + The HTML dive log contains most of the information and also contains a + search option to search the dive log. HTML export is specified on the second + tab of the Export dialog (image *B* above). A typical use of this option is + to export all one's dives to a smartphone or a tablet where it would serve + as a very portable record of dives useful for dive companies that wish to + verify the dive history of a diver. This does away with the need to carry + one's original logbook with one when doing dives with dive companies. * _General Settings_, under the HTML tab, provides the following options: @@ -2536,6 +2674,7 @@ button, units can be selected independently, with some units in the metric system and others in imperial. === Graph +[[S_CCR_options]] image::images/Pref3.jpg["FIGURE: Preferences Graph page", align="center"] [[S_GradientFactors]] @@ -2573,9 +2712,31 @@ the dive profile: deepest depth of a dive. If this box is not checked, GF_Low is applied at all depths deeper than the first deco stop. For more information see: - ** http://www.tek-dive.com/portal/upload/M-Values.pdf[Understanding M-values by Erik Baker, _Immersed_ Vol. 3, No. 3.] + *** http://www.tek-dive.com/portal/upload/M-Values.pdf[Understanding M-values by Erik Baker, _Immersed_ Vol. 3, No. 3.] + + *** link:http://www.rebreatherworld.com/general-and-new-to-rebreather-articles/5037-gradient-factors-for-dummies.html[Gradient factors for dummies, by Kevin Watts] + + ** _CCR: Show setpoints when viewing pO2:_ With this checkbox ativated, the pO~2~ + graph on the dive profile has an overlay in red which inticates the CCR setpoint + values. See the section on xref:S_CCR_dives[Closed Circuit Rebreather dives]. + + ** _CCR: Show individual O~2~ sensor values when viewing pO~2~:_ Show the pO~2~ + values associated with each of the individual oxygen sensors of a CCR system. + See the section on xref:S_CCR_dives[Closed Circuit Rebreather dives]. + + * *Configuring dive planning using rebreather equipment:* + + ** _Default CCR setpoint for dive planning:_ Specify the O~2~ setpoint for a + CCR dive plan. This determines the pO~2~ that will be maintained + during a particular dive. + + ** _pSCR O~2~ metabolism rate:_ For a semiclosed rebreather (pSCR) system, this is the + volume of oxygen used by a diver each minute. Set this value for pSCR dive planning. + + ** _pSCR ratio:_ For pSCR equipment the dump ratio is the ratio of gas released to the + environment to that of the gas recirculated to the diver. Set this value for a + pSCR dive plan. - ** link:http://www.rebreatherworld.com/general-and-new-to-rebreather-articles/5037-gradient-factors-for-dummies.html[Gradient factors for dummies, by Kevin Watts] === Language Choose a language that _Subsurface_ will use. @@ -2876,98 +3037,111 @@ l'ordinateur de plongée est connu. Voir <<_appendix_a_operating_system_specific_information_for_importing_dive_information_from_a_dive_computer,APPENDIX A>> pour plus d'informations sur la manière de procéder. -Once the dive computer is connected to the _Subsurface_ computer, select -_File->Configure dive computer_ from the _Main Menu_. Provide the -appropriate device name in the text box at the top of the configuration -panel that opens and select the appropriate dive computer model from the -panel on the lefthand (see image below). +Une fois que l'ordinateur de plongée est connecté à _Subsurface_, +sélectionner _Fichier -> Configurer l'ordinateur de plongée_, à partir du +menu principal. Fournir le nom du périphérique dans le champ en haut du +panneau de configuration qui ouvre et sélectionne le bon modèle d'ordinateur +de plongée à partir du panneau à gauche (voir l'image ci-dessous). image::images/Configure_dc_f20.jpg["FIGURE: Configure dive computer", align="center"] -Using the appropriate buttons on the configuration panel, the following -actions can be performed: +En utilisant les boutons appropriés du panneau de configuration, les actions +suivantes peuvent être réalisées : - - *Retrieve available details*. This loads the existing configuration from the dive computer - to _Subsurface_, showing this in the configuration panel. - - *Save changes to device*. This changes the configuration of the - dive computer to correspond to the information shown in the configuration panel. - - *Backup*. This saves the configuration data to a file. _Subsurface_ asks for - a file location and file name for the saved information. - - *Restore backup*. This loads the information from a backup file and displays it - in the configuration panel. - - *Update firmware*. If new firmware is available for the dive computer, this is - loaded into the dive computer. + - *Récupérer les détails disponibles*. Cela charge la configuration existante à partir de l'ordinateur de plongée + dans _Subsurface_, en l'affichant dans le panneau de configuration. + - *Enregistrer les modifications sur le périphérique*. Cela change la configuration de l'ordinateur + de plongée pour correspondre aux informations affichées dans le panneau de configuration. + - *Sauvegarder*. Cela enregistre la configuration dans un fichier. _Subsurface_ demande + l'emplacement et le nom du fichier pour enregistrer les informations. + - *Restaurer une sauvegarde*. Cela charge les informations à partir d'un fichier de sauvegarde et l'affiche + dans le panneau de configuration. + - *Mettre à jour le firmware*. Si un nouveau firmware est disponible pour l'ordinateur de plongée, + il sera chargé dans l'ordinateur de plongée. -== Description of the Subsurface Main Menu items +== Description des éléments du menu principal de Subsurface -This section describes the functions and operation of the items in the Main -Menu of Subsurface. Several of the items below are links to sections of this -manual dealing with the appropriate operations. +Cette section décrit les fonctions et les opérations des éléments du menu +principal de Subsurface. Plusieurs éléments ci-dessous sont des liens vers +des sections de ce manuel traitant des opérations relatives. === Fichier -- <<S_NewLogbook,_New Logbook_>> - Close the currently open dive logbook and - clear all dive information. -- _Open logbook_ - This opens the file manager in order to select a dive - logbook to open. -- _Save_ - Save the dive logbook that is currently open. -- _Save as_ - Save the current logbook under a different file name. -- _Close_ - Close the dive logbook that is currently open. -- <<S_ExportLog,_Export_>> - Export the currently open dive logbook (or the - selected dives in the logbook) to one of several formats. -- <<S_PrintDivelog,_Print_>> - Print the currently open logbook. -- <<S_Preferences,_Preferences_>> - Set the _Subsurface_ preferences. -- <<S_Configure,_Configure dive computer_>> - Edit the configuration of a dive - computer. -- _Quit_ - Quit _Subsurface_. - -=== Import -- <<S_ImportDiveComputer,_Import from dive computer_>> - Import dive - information from a dive computer. -- <<Unified_import,_Import Log Files_>> - Import dive information from a file - in in a _Subsurface_-compatible format. -- <<S_Companion,_Import GPS data from Subsurface web service_>> - Load GPS - coordinates from the _Subsurface_ mobile phone app. -- <<S_ImportingDivelogsDe,_Import from Divelogs.de_>> - Import dive - information from _www.Divelogs.de_. - -=== Log -- <<S_EnterData,_Add Dive_>> - Manually add a new dive to the *Dive List* - panel. -- <<S_DivePlanner,_Plan Dive_>> - This feature allows the planning of dives. -- <<S_Replan,_Re-plan dive_>> - Edit a dive plan that has been saved into the - *Dive List*. -- <<S_CopyComponents,_Copy dive components_>> - By selecting this option, one - can copy information from several fields of a dive log onto the clipboard. -- _Paste dive components_ - Paste, into the selected dives in the *Dive List*, - the information copied using the _Copy dive components_ option. -- <<S_Renumber,_Renumber_>> - Renumber the dives listed in the *Dive List* - panel. -- <<S_Group,_Auto Group_>> - Group the dives in the *Dive List* panel into - dive trips. -- <<S_DeviceNames,_Edit Device Names_>> - Edit the names of dive computers to - facilitate your logs. -- <<S_Filter,_Filter divelist_>> - Select only some dives, based on specific - tags or dive criteria. - -=== View -- <<S_ViewPanels,_All_>> - View the four main _Subsurface_ panels - simmultaneously. -- <<S_ViewPanels,_Dive List_>> - View only the *Dive List* panel. -- <<S_ViewPanels,_Profile_>> - View only the *Dive Profile* panel. -- <<S_ViewPanels,_Info_>> - View only the *Dive Notes* panel. -- <<S_ViewPanels,_Globe_>> - View only the *World Map* panel. -- _Yearly Statistics_ - Display summary statistics about dives during this and - past years. -- _Prev DC_ - Switch to previous dive computer. -- _Next DC_ - Switch to next dive computer. -- _Full Screen_ - Toggles Full Screen mode. +- <<S_NewLogbook,_Nouveau carnet de plongée_>> - Fermer le carnet de plongée + actuellement ouvert et supprime toutes les informations de plongées. +- _Ouvrir un carnet de plongée_ - Cela ouvre une fenêtre pour sélectionner le + carnet de plongée à ouvrir. +- _Sauvegarder_ - Enregistrer le carnet de plongée qui est actuellement + ouvert. +- _Enregsitrer sous_ - Enregistrer le carnet actuel sous un nom différent. +- _Fermer_ - Fermer le carnet de plongée actuellement ouvert. +- <<S_ExportLog,_Exporter_>> - Exporter le carnet de plongée actuellement + ouvert (ou les plongées sélectionnées dans le carnet) vers un des nombreux + formats. +- <<S_PrintDivelog,_Imprimer_>> - Imprimer le carnet de plongée actuellement + ouvert. +- <<S_Preferences,_Préférences_>> - Définir les préférences de _Subsurface_. +- <<S_Configure,_Configurer l'ordinateur de plongée_>> - Modifier la + configuration d'un ordinateur de plongée. +- _Quitter_ - Quitter _Subsurface_. + +=== Importer +- <<S_ImportDiveComputer,_Importer depuis un l'ordinateur de plongée_>> - + Importer des informations de plongées à partir de l'ordinateur de plongée. +- <<Unified_import,_Importer des fichiers de log_>> - Importer des + informations de plongées à partir d'un fichier d'un format compatible avec + _Subsurface_. +- <<S_Companion,_Importer les données GPS depis le service web Subsurface_>> - + Charge les coordonnées GPS à partir de l'application mobile _Subsurface_ + (téléphones et tablettes). +- <<S_ImportingDivelogsDe,_Importer depuis Divelogs.de_>> - Importer des + informations de plongées à partir de _www.Divelogs.de_. + +=== Journal (log) +- <<S_EnterData,_Ajouter une plongée_>> - Ajouter manuellement une nouvelle + plongée au panneau de la *liste des plongées*. +- <<S_DivePlanner,_Planifier une plongée_>> - Cette fonctionnalité permet de + planifier des plongées. +- <<S_Replan,_Replanifier une plongée_>> - Modifier une plongée planifiée qui + a été enregistrée dans la *liste des plongées*. +- <<S_CopyComponents,_Copier les composants de la plongée_>> - En + sélectionnant cette option, vous pouvez copier les informations de plusieurs + champs d'un journal de plongée vers le presse-papier. +- _Coller les composants de la plongée_ - Colle, dans les plongées + sélectionnées dans la *liste des plongées*, les informations copiées au + préalable avec l'option _Copier les composants de la plongée_. +- <<S_Renumber,_Renuméroter_>> - Renuméroter les plongées sélectionnées dans + le panneau de la *liste des plongées*. +- <<S_Group,_Grouper automatiquement_>> - Grouper les plongées du panneau de + *liste des plongées* dans des voyages de plongées. +- <<S_DeviceNames,_Editer les noms des ordinateurs de plongée_>> - Modifier + les noms des ordinateurs de plongée pour faciliter vos journaux (logs). +- <<S_Filter,_Filtrer la liste des plongées_>> - Sélectionner seulement + certaines plongées, à partir de tags ou de critères de plongées. + +=== Vue +- <<S_ViewPanels,_Tout_>> - Affiche les quatre panneaux principaux de + _Subsurface_ simultanément. +- <<S_ViewPanels,_Liste des plongées_>> - Affiche uniquement le panneau de la + *liste des plongées*. +- <<S_ViewPanels,_Profil_>> - Affiche uniquement le panneau du *profil de la + plongée*. +- <<S_ViewPanels,_Info_>> - Affiche uniquement le panneau des *notes de + plongée*. +- <<S_ViewPanels,_Globe_>> - Affiche uniquement le panneau de la *carte + mondiale*. +- _Statistiques annuelles_ - Affiche par année le résumé des statistiques des + plongées effectuées. +- _Ordinateur précédent_ - Passer à l'ordinateur de plongée précédent. +- _Ordinateur suivant_ - Passer à l'ordinateur de plongée suivant. +- _Plein écran_ - Passer en mode plein écran. === Aide -- _About Subsurface_ - Show a panel with the version number of _Subsurface_ as - well as licensing information. -- _Check for updates_ - Find out whether a newer version of Subsurface is - available on the http://subsurface-divelog.org/[_Subsurface_ web site]. -- _User Manual_ - Open a window showing this user manual. +- _À propos de Subsurface_ - Affiche un panneau avec le numéro de version de + _Subsurface_ ainsi que les informations de licence. +- _Vérifier les mises à jour_ - Vérifier si une nouvelle version de + Subsurface est disponible sur le http://subsurface-divelog.org/[site web de + _Subsurface_ ]. +- _Manuel utilisateur_ - Ouvre une fenêtre affichant ce manuel utilisateur. == APPENDIX A: Operating system specific information for importing dive information from a dive computer. @@ -3372,6 +3546,17 @@ Making a backup copy of the Suunto DM4/DM5 database: 5. The dives are now exported to the file DM4.bak (or DM5.bak) +=== Exporting from Atomic Logbook +[[Atomic_Export]] + +[NOTE] +Atomic Logbook is a Windows software by Atomic Aquatics. It allows +downloading of dive information from Cobalt and Cobalt 2 dive computers. +The divelog is kept in a SQlite database at +C:\ProgramData\AtomicsAquatics\Cobalt-Logbook\Cobalt.db. This file can be +directly imported to Subsurface. + + === Exporting from Mares Dive Organiser V2.1 [[Mares_Export]] |