aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/quantum/backlight
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorGravatar William Chang <william@factual.com>2019-11-20 22:17:07 -0800
committerGravatar William Chang <william@factual.com>2019-11-20 22:17:07 -0800
commite7f4d56592b3975c38af329e77b4efd9108495e8 (patch)
tree0a416bccbf70bfdbdb9ffcdb3bf136b47378c014 /quantum/backlight
parent71493b2f9bbd5f3d18373c518fa14ccafcbf48fc (diff)
parent8416a94ad27b3ff058576f09f35f0704a8b39ff3 (diff)
downloadqmk_firmware-e7f4d56592b3975c38af329e77b4efd9108495e8.tar.gz
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master'
Diffstat (limited to 'quantum/backlight')
-rw-r--r--quantum/backlight/backlight.c193
-rw-r--r--quantum/backlight/backlight.h62
-rw-r--r--quantum/backlight/backlight_arm.c218
-rw-r--r--quantum/backlight/backlight_avr.c509
-rw-r--r--quantum/backlight/backlight_soft.c66
5 files changed, 1048 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/quantum/backlight/backlight.c b/quantum/backlight/backlight.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..708022f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quantum/backlight/backlight.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2013 Mathias Andersson <wraul@dbox.se>
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "backlight.h"
+#include "eeconfig.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
+backlight_config_t backlight_config;
+
+/** \brief Backlight initialization
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_init(void) {
+ /* check signature */
+ if (!eeconfig_is_enabled()) {
+ eeconfig_init();
+ }
+ backlight_config.raw = eeconfig_read_backlight();
+ if (backlight_config.level > BACKLIGHT_LEVELS) {
+ backlight_config.level = BACKLIGHT_LEVELS;
+ }
+ backlight_set(backlight_config.enable ? backlight_config.level : 0);
+}
+
+/** \brief Backlight increase
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_increase(void) {
+ if (backlight_config.level < BACKLIGHT_LEVELS) {
+ backlight_config.level++;
+ }
+ backlight_config.enable = 1;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ dprintf("backlight increase: %u\n", backlight_config.level);
+ backlight_set(backlight_config.level);
+}
+
+/** \brief Backlight decrease
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_decrease(void) {
+ if (backlight_config.level > 0) {
+ backlight_config.level--;
+ backlight_config.enable = !!backlight_config.level;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ }
+ dprintf("backlight decrease: %u\n", backlight_config.level);
+ backlight_set(backlight_config.level);
+}
+
+/** \brief Backlight toggle
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_toggle(void) {
+ bool enabled = backlight_config.enable;
+ dprintf("backlight toggle: %u\n", enabled);
+ if (enabled)
+ backlight_disable();
+ else
+ backlight_enable();
+}
+
+/** \brief Enable backlight
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_enable(void) {
+ if (backlight_config.enable) return; // do nothing if backlight is already on
+
+ backlight_config.enable = true;
+ if (backlight_config.raw == 1) // enabled but level == 0
+ backlight_config.level = 1;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ dprintf("backlight enable\n");
+ backlight_set(backlight_config.level);
+}
+
+/** \brief Disable backlight
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_disable(void) {
+ if (!backlight_config.enable) return; // do nothing if backlight is already off
+
+ backlight_config.enable = false;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ dprintf("backlight disable\n");
+ backlight_set(0);
+}
+
+/** /brief Get the backlight status
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+bool is_backlight_enabled(void) { return backlight_config.enable; }
+
+/** \brief Backlight step through levels
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_step(void) {
+ backlight_config.level++;
+ if (backlight_config.level > BACKLIGHT_LEVELS) {
+ backlight_config.level = 0;
+ }
+ backlight_config.enable = !!backlight_config.level;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ dprintf("backlight step: %u\n", backlight_config.level);
+ backlight_set(backlight_config.level);
+}
+
+/** \brief Backlight set level
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_level(uint8_t level) {
+ if (level > BACKLIGHT_LEVELS) level = BACKLIGHT_LEVELS;
+ backlight_config.level = level;
+ backlight_config.enable = !!backlight_config.level;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ backlight_set(backlight_config.level);
+}
+
+/** \brief Get backlight level
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+uint8_t get_backlight_level(void) { return backlight_config.level; }
+
+#ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+/** \brief Backlight breathing toggle
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_toggle_breathing(void) {
+ bool breathing = backlight_config.breathing;
+ dprintf("backlight breathing toggle: %u\n", breathing);
+ if (breathing)
+ backlight_disable_breathing();
+ else
+ backlight_enable_breathing();
+}
+
+/** \brief Enable backlight breathing
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_enable_breathing(void) {
+ if (backlight_config.breathing) return; // do nothing if breathing is already on
+
+ backlight_config.breathing = true;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ dprintf("backlight breathing enable\n");
+ breathing_enable();
+}
+
+/** \brief Disable backlight breathing
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+void backlight_disable_breathing(void) {
+ if (!backlight_config.breathing) return; // do nothing if breathing is already off
+
+ backlight_config.breathing = false;
+ eeconfig_update_backlight(backlight_config.raw);
+ dprintf("backlight breathing disable\n");
+ breathing_disable();
+}
+
+/** \brief Get the backlight breathing status
+ *
+ * FIXME: needs doc
+ */
+bool is_backlight_breathing(void) { return backlight_config.breathing; }
+#endif
diff --git a/quantum/backlight/backlight.h b/quantum/backlight/backlight.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1e581055d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quantum/backlight/backlight.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2013 Mathias Andersson <wraul@dbox.se>
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifndef BACKLIGHT_LEVELS
+# define BACKLIGHT_LEVELS 3
+#elif BACKLIGHT_LEVELS > 31
+# error "Maximum value of BACKLIGHT_LEVELS is 31"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BREATHING_PERIOD
+# define BREATHING_PERIOD 6
+#endif
+
+typedef union {
+ uint8_t raw;
+ struct {
+ bool enable : 1;
+ bool breathing : 1;
+ uint8_t reserved : 1; // Reserved for possible future backlight modes
+ uint8_t level : 5;
+ };
+} backlight_config_t;
+
+void backlight_init(void);
+void backlight_increase(void);
+void backlight_decrease(void);
+void backlight_toggle(void);
+void backlight_enable(void);
+void backlight_disable(void);
+bool is_backlight_enabled(void);
+void backlight_step(void);
+void backlight_set(uint8_t level);
+void backlight_level(uint8_t level);
+uint8_t get_backlight_level(void);
+
+#ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+void backlight_toggle_breathing(void);
+void backlight_enable_breathing(void);
+void backlight_disable_breathing(void);
+bool is_backlight_breathing(void);
+void breathing_enable(void);
+void breathing_disable(void);
+#endif
diff --git a/quantum/backlight/backlight_arm.c b/quantum/backlight/backlight_arm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f94ccef8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quantum/backlight/backlight_arm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+#include "quantum.h"
+#include "backlight.h"
+#include <hal.h>
+#include "debug.h"
+
+// TODO: remove short term bodge when refactoring BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER out
+#ifdef BACKLIGHT_PIN
+
+# if defined(STM32F0XX) || defined(STM32F0xx)
+# error "Backlight support for STMF072 is not available. Please disable."
+# endif
+
+# if defined(STM32F1XX) || defined(STM32F1xx)
+# define USE_GPIOV1
+# endif
+
+// GPIOV2 && GPIOV3
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE
+# define BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE 2
+# endif
+
+// GENERIC
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER
+# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER PWMD4
+# endif
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL
+# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL 3
+# endif
+
+static void breathing_callback(PWMDriver *pwmp);
+
+static PWMConfig pwmCFG = {0xFFFF, /* PWM clock frequency */
+ 256, /* PWM period (in ticks) 1S (1/10kHz=0.1mS 0.1ms*10000 ticks=1S) */
+ NULL, /* No Callback */
+ { /* Default all channels to disabled - Channels will be configured durring init */
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL},
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL},
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL},
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}},
+ 0, /* HW dependent part.*/
+ 0};
+
+static PWMConfig pwmCFG_breathing = {0xFFFF, /** PWM clock frequency */
+ 256, /* PWM period (in ticks) 1S (1/10kHz=0.1mS 0.1ms*10000 ticks=1S) */
+ breathing_callback, /* Breathing Callback */
+ { /* Default all channels to disabled - Channels will be configured durring init */
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL},
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL},
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL},
+ {PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}},
+ 0, /* HW dependent part.*/
+ 0};
+
+// See http://jared.geek.nz/2013/feb/linear-led-pwm
+static uint16_t cie_lightness(uint16_t v) {
+ if (v <= 5243) // if below 8% of max
+ return v / 9; // same as dividing by 900%
+ else {
+ uint32_t y = (((uint32_t)v + 10486) << 8) / (10486 + 0xFFFFUL); // add 16% of max and compare
+ // to get a useful result with integer division, we shift left in the expression above
+ // and revert what we've done again after squaring.
+ y = y * y * y >> 8;
+ if (y > 0xFFFFUL) // prevent overflow
+ return 0xFFFFU;
+ else
+ return (uint16_t)y;
+ }
+}
+
+void backlight_init_ports(void) {
+ // printf("backlight_init_ports()\n");
+
+# ifdef USE_GPIOV1
+ palSetPadMode(PAL_PORT(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_PAD(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_MODE_STM32_ALTERNATE_PUSHPULL);
+# else
+ palSetPadMode(PAL_PORT(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_PAD(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE));
+# endif
+
+ pwmCFG.channels[BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1].mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+ pwmCFG_breathing.channels[BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1].mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+ pwmStart(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, &pwmCFG);
+
+ backlight_set(get_backlight_level());
+ if (is_backlight_breathing()) {
+ breathing_enable();
+ }
+}
+
+void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {
+ // printf("backlight_set(%d)\n", level);
+ if (level == 0) {
+ // Turn backlight off
+ pwmDisableChannel(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1);
+ } else {
+ // Turn backlight on
+ if (!is_breathing()) {
+ uint32_t duty = (uint32_t)(cie_lightness(0xFFFF * (uint32_t)level / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS));
+ // printf("duty: (%d)\n", duty);
+ pwmEnableChannel(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, 0xFFFF, duty));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+uint8_t backlight_tick = 0;
+
+void backlight_task(void) {}
+
+# define BREATHING_NO_HALT 0
+# define BREATHING_HALT_OFF 1
+# define BREATHING_HALT_ON 2
+# define BREATHING_STEPS 128
+
+static uint8_t breathing_period = BREATHING_PERIOD;
+static uint8_t breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT;
+static uint16_t breathing_counter = 0;
+
+bool is_breathing(void) { return BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER.config == &pwmCFG_breathing; }
+
+static inline void breathing_min(void) { breathing_counter = 0; }
+
+static inline void breathing_max(void) { breathing_counter = breathing_period * 256 / 2; }
+
+void breathing_interrupt_enable(void) {
+ pwmStop(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER);
+ pwmStart(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, &pwmCFG_breathing);
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ pwmEnablePeriodicNotification(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER);
+ pwmEnableChannelI(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF));
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+}
+
+void breathing_interrupt_disable(void) {
+ pwmStop(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER);
+ pwmStart(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, &pwmCFG);
+}
+
+void breathing_enable(void) {
+ breathing_counter = 0;
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT;
+ breathing_interrupt_enable();
+}
+
+void breathing_pulse(void) {
+ if (get_backlight_level() == 0)
+ breathing_min();
+ else
+ breathing_max();
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON;
+ breathing_interrupt_enable();
+}
+
+void breathing_disable(void) {
+ // printf("breathing_disable()\n");
+ breathing_interrupt_disable();
+ // Restore backlight level
+ backlight_set(get_backlight_level());
+}
+
+void breathing_self_disable(void) {
+ if (get_backlight_level() == 0)
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_OFF;
+ else
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON;
+}
+
+void breathing_toggle(void) {
+ if (is_breathing())
+ breathing_disable();
+ else
+ breathing_enable();
+}
+
+void breathing_period_set(uint8_t value) {
+ if (!value) value = 1;
+ breathing_period = value;
+}
+
+void breathing_period_default(void) { breathing_period_set(BREATHING_PERIOD); }
+
+void breathing_period_inc(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period + 1); }
+
+void breathing_period_dec(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period - 1); }
+
+/* To generate breathing curve in python:
+ * from math import sin, pi; [int(sin(x/128.0*pi)**4*255) for x in range(128)]
+ */
+static const uint8_t breathing_table[BREATHING_STEPS] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 41, 46, 51, 57, 63, 70, 76, 83, 91, 98, 106, 113, 121, 129, 138, 146, 154, 162, 170, 178, 185, 193, 200, 207, 213, 220, 225, 231, 235, 240, 244, 247, 250, 252, 253, 254, 255, 254, 253, 252, 250, 247, 244, 240, 235, 231, 225, 220, 213, 207, 200, 193, 185, 178, 170, 162, 154, 146, 138, 129, 121, 113, 106, 98, 91, 83, 76, 70, 63, 57, 51, 46, 41, 36, 32, 28, 24, 20, 17, 15, 12, 10, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+// Use this before the cie_lightness function.
+static inline uint16_t scale_backlight(uint16_t v) { return v / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * get_backlight_level(); }
+
+static void breathing_callback(PWMDriver *pwmp) {
+ (void)pwmp;
+ uint16_t interval = (uint16_t)breathing_period * 256 / BREATHING_STEPS;
+ // resetting after one period to prevent ugly reset at overflow.
+ breathing_counter = (breathing_counter + 1) % (breathing_period * 256);
+ uint8_t index = breathing_counter / interval % BREATHING_STEPS;
+
+ if (((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_ON) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS / 2)) || ((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_OFF) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS - 1))) {
+ breathing_interrupt_disable();
+ }
+
+ uint32_t duty = cie_lightness(scale_backlight(breathing_table[index] * 256));
+
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ pwmEnableChannelI(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, 0xFFFF, duty));
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+}
+
+#else
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) {}
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {}
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_task(void) {}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/quantum/backlight/backlight_avr.c b/quantum/backlight/backlight_avr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..edda6ea0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quantum/backlight/backlight_avr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+#include "quantum.h"
+#include "backlight.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
+#if defined(BACKLIGHT_ENABLE) && (defined(BACKLIGHT_PIN) || defined(BACKLIGHT_PINS))
+
+// This logic is a bit complex, we support 3 setups:
+//
+// 1. Hardware PWM when backlight is wired to a PWM pin.
+// Depending on this pin, we use a different output compare unit.
+// 2. Software PWM with hardware timers, but the used timer
+// depends on the Audio setup (Audio wins over Backlight).
+// 3. Full software PWM, driven by the matrix scan, if both timers are used by Audio.
+
+# if (defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == B5 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == B6 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7)
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define ICRx ICR1
+# define TCCRxA TCCR1A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR1B
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK1
+# define TOIEx TOIE1
+
+# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == B5
+# define COMxx1 COM1A1
+# define OCRxx OCR1A
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == B6
+# define COMxx1 COM1B1
+# define OCRxx OCR1B
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7
+# define COMxx1 COM1C1
+# define OCRxx OCR1C
+# endif
+# elif (defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == C4 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6)
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define ICRx ICR3
+# define TCCRxA TCCR3A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR3B
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER3_OVF_vect
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK3
+# define TOIEx TOIE3
+
+# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == C4
+# if (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__))
+# error This MCU has no C4 pin!
+# else
+# define COMxx1 COM3C1
+# define OCRxx OCR3C
+# endif
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5
+# if (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__))
+# error This MCU has no C5 pin!
+# else
+# define COMxx1 COM3B1
+# define OCRxx OCR3B
+# endif
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6
+# define COMxx1 COM3A1
+# define OCRxx OCR3A
+# endif
+# elif (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U2__)) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6)
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define ICRx ICR1
+# define TCCRxA TCCR1A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR1B
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK1
+# define TOIEx TOIE1
+
+# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7
+# define COMxx1 COM1C1
+# define OCRxx OCR1C
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5
+# define COMxx1 COM1B1
+# define OCRxx OCR1B
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6
+# define COMxx1 COM1A1
+# define OCRxx OCR1A
+# endif
+# elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32A__) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == D4 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == D5)
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define ICRx ICR1
+# define TCCRxA TCCR1A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR1B
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK
+# define TOIEx TOIE1
+
+# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == D4
+# define COMxx1 COM1B1
+# define OCRxx OCR1B
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == D5
+# define COMxx1 COM1A1
+# define OCRxx OCR1A
+# endif
+# elif defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == B1 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == B2)
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define ICRx ICR1
+# define TCCRxA TCCR1A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR1B
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK1
+# define TOIEx TOIE1
+
+# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == B1
+# define COMxx1 COM1A1
+# define OCRxx OCR1A
+# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == B2
+# define COMxx1 COM1B1
+# define OCRxx OCR1B
+# endif
+# else
+# if !defined(BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER)
+# if !defined(B5_AUDIO) && !defined(B6_AUDIO) && !defined(B7_AUDIO)
+// Timer 1 is not in use by Audio feature, Backlight can use it
+# pragma message "Using hardware timer 1 with software PWM"
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+# define ICRx ICR1
+# define TCCRxA TCCR1A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR1B
+# define TIMERx_COMPA_vect TIMER1_COMPA_vect
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect
+# if defined(__AVR_ATmega32A__) // This MCU has only one TIMSK register
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK
+# else
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK1
+# endif
+# define TOIEx TOIE1
+
+# define OCIExA OCIE1A
+# define OCRxx OCR1A
+# elif !defined(C6_AUDIO) && !defined(C5_AUDIO) && !defined(C4_AUDIO)
+# pragma message "Using hardware timer 3 with software PWM"
+// Timer 3 is not in use by Audio feature, Backlight can use it
+# define HARDWARE_PWM
+# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+# define ICRx ICR1
+# define TCCRxA TCCR3A
+# define TCCRxB TCCR3B
+# define TIMERx_COMPA_vect TIMER3_COMPA_vect
+# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER3_OVF_vect
+# define TIMSKx TIMSK3
+# define TOIEx TOIE3
+
+# define OCIExA OCIE3A
+# define OCRxx OCR3A
+# else
+# pragma message "Audio in use - using pure software PWM"
+# define NO_HARDWARE_PWM
+# endif
+# else
+# pragma message "Custom driver defined - using pure software PWM"
+# define NO_HARDWARE_PWM
+# endif
+# endif
+
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE
+# define BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE 0
+# endif
+
+void backlight_on(pin_t backlight_pin) {
+# if BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE == 0
+ writePinLow(backlight_pin);
+# else
+ writePinHigh(backlight_pin);
+# endif
+}
+
+void backlight_off(pin_t backlight_pin) {
+# if BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE == 0
+ writePinHigh(backlight_pin);
+# else
+ writePinLow(backlight_pin);
+# endif
+}
+
+# if defined(NO_HARDWARE_PWM) || defined(BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER) // pwm through software
+
+// we support multiple backlight pins
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT
+# define BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT 1
+# endif
+
+# if BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT == 1
+# define BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT \
+ { BACKLIGHT_PIN }
+# else
+# define BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT BACKLIGHT_PINS
+# endif
+
+# define FOR_EACH_LED(x) \
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT; i++) { \
+ pin_t backlight_pin = backlight_pins[i]; \
+ { x } \
+ }
+
+static const pin_t backlight_pins[BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT] = BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT;
+
+# else // full hardware PWM
+
+// we support only one backlight pin
+static const pin_t backlight_pin = BACKLIGHT_PIN;
+# define FOR_EACH_LED(x) x
+
+# endif
+
+# ifdef NO_HARDWARE_PWM
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) {
+ // Setup backlight pin as output and output to on state.
+ FOR_EACH_LED(setPinOutput(backlight_pin); backlight_on(backlight_pin);)
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+ if (is_backlight_breathing()) {
+ breathing_enable();
+ }
+# endif
+}
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {}
+
+uint8_t backlight_tick = 0;
+
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
+void backlight_task(void) {
+ if ((0xFFFF >> ((BACKLIGHT_LEVELS - get_backlight_level()) * ((BACKLIGHT_LEVELS + 1) / 2))) & (1 << backlight_tick)) {
+ FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_on(backlight_pin);)
+ } else {
+ FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);)
+ }
+ backlight_tick = (backlight_tick + 1) % 16;
+}
+# endif
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
+# error "Backlight breathing only available with hardware PWM. Please disable."
+# endif
+# endif
+
+# else // hardware pwm through timer
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+
+// The idea of software PWM assisted by hardware timers is the following
+// we use the hardware timer in fast PWM mode like for hardware PWM, but
+// instead of letting the Output Match Comparator control the led pin
+// (which is not possible since the backlight is not wired to PWM pins on the
+// CPU), we do the LED on/off by oursleves.
+// The timer is setup to count up to 0xFFFF, and we set the Output Compare
+// register to the current 16bits backlight level (after CIE correction).
+// This means the CPU will trigger a compare match interrupt when the counter
+// reaches the backlight level, where we turn off the LEDs,
+// but also an overflow interrupt when the counter rolls back to 0,
+// in which we're going to turn on the LEDs.
+// The LED will then be on for OCRxx/0xFFFF time, adjusted every 244Hz.
+
+// Triggered when the counter reaches the OCRx value
+ISR(TIMERx_COMPA_vect) { FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);) }
+
+// Triggered when the counter reaches the TOP value
+// this one triggers at F_CPU/65536 =~ 244 Hz
+ISR(TIMERx_OVF_vect) {
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+ if (is_breathing()) {
+ breathing_task();
+ }
+# endif
+ // for very small values of OCRxx (or backlight level)
+ // we can't guarantee this whole code won't execute
+ // at the same time as the compare match interrupt
+ // which means that we might turn on the leds while
+ // trying to turn them off, leading to flickering
+ // artifacts (especially while breathing, because breathing_task
+ // takes many computation cycles).
+ // so better not turn them on while the counter TOP is very low.
+ if (OCRxx > 256) {
+ FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_on(backlight_pin);)
+ }
+}
+
+# endif
+
+# define TIMER_TOP 0xFFFFU
+
+// See http://jared.geek.nz/2013/feb/linear-led-pwm
+static uint16_t cie_lightness(uint16_t v) {
+ if (v <= 5243) // if below 8% of max
+ return v / 9; // same as dividing by 900%
+ else {
+ uint32_t y = (((uint32_t)v + 10486) << 8) / (10486 + 0xFFFFUL); // add 16% of max and compare
+ // to get a useful result with integer division, we shift left in the expression above
+ // and revert what we've done again after squaring.
+ y = y * y * y >> 8;
+ if (y > 0xFFFFUL) // prevent overflow
+ return 0xFFFFU;
+ else
+ return (uint16_t)y;
+ }
+}
+
+// range for val is [0..TIMER_TOP]. PWM pin is high while the timer count is below val.
+static inline void set_pwm(uint16_t val) { OCRxx = val; }
+
+# ifndef BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {
+ if (level > BACKLIGHT_LEVELS) level = BACKLIGHT_LEVELS;
+
+ if (level == 0) {
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+ if (OCRxx) {
+ TIMSKx &= ~(_BV(OCIExA));
+ TIMSKx &= ~(_BV(TOIEx));
+ FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);)
+ }
+# else
+ // Turn off PWM control on backlight pin
+ TCCRxA &= ~(_BV(COMxx1));
+# endif
+ } else {
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+ if (!OCRxx) {
+ TIMSKx |= _BV(OCIExA);
+ TIMSKx |= _BV(TOIEx);
+ }
+# else
+ // Turn on PWM control of backlight pin
+ TCCRxA |= _BV(COMxx1);
+# endif
+ }
+ // Set the brightness
+ set_pwm(cie_lightness(TIMER_TOP * (uint32_t)level / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS));
+}
+
+void backlight_task(void) {}
+# endif // BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+
+# define BREATHING_NO_HALT 0
+# define BREATHING_HALT_OFF 1
+# define BREATHING_HALT_ON 2
+# define BREATHING_STEPS 128
+
+static uint8_t breathing_period = BREATHING_PERIOD;
+static uint8_t breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT;
+static uint16_t breathing_counter = 0;
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+static bool breathing = false;
+
+bool is_breathing(void) { return breathing; }
+
+# define breathing_interrupt_enable() \
+ do { \
+ breathing = true; \
+ } while (0)
+# define breathing_interrupt_disable() \
+ do { \
+ breathing = false; \
+ } while (0)
+# else
+
+bool is_breathing(void) { return !!(TIMSKx & _BV(TOIEx)); }
+
+# define breathing_interrupt_enable() \
+ do { \
+ TIMSKx |= _BV(TOIEx); \
+ } while (0)
+# define breathing_interrupt_disable() \
+ do { \
+ TIMSKx &= ~_BV(TOIEx); \
+ } while (0)
+# endif
+
+# define breathing_min() \
+ do { \
+ breathing_counter = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+# define breathing_max() \
+ do { \
+ breathing_counter = breathing_period * 244 / 2; \
+ } while (0)
+
+void breathing_enable(void) {
+ breathing_counter = 0;
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT;
+ breathing_interrupt_enable();
+}
+
+void breathing_pulse(void) {
+ if (get_backlight_level() == 0)
+ breathing_min();
+ else
+ breathing_max();
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON;
+ breathing_interrupt_enable();
+}
+
+void breathing_disable(void) {
+ breathing_interrupt_disable();
+ // Restore backlight level
+ backlight_set(get_backlight_level());
+}
+
+void breathing_self_disable(void) {
+ if (get_backlight_level() == 0)
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_OFF;
+ else
+ breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON;
+}
+
+void breathing_toggle(void) {
+ if (is_breathing())
+ breathing_disable();
+ else
+ breathing_enable();
+}
+
+void breathing_period_set(uint8_t value) {
+ if (!value) value = 1;
+ breathing_period = value;
+}
+
+void breathing_period_default(void) { breathing_period_set(BREATHING_PERIOD); }
+
+void breathing_period_inc(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period + 1); }
+
+void breathing_period_dec(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period - 1); }
+
+/* To generate breathing curve in python:
+ * from math import sin, pi; [int(sin(x/128.0*pi)**4*255) for x in range(128)]
+ */
+static const uint8_t breathing_table[BREATHING_STEPS] PROGMEM = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 41, 46, 51, 57, 63, 70, 76, 83, 91, 98, 106, 113, 121, 129, 138, 146, 154, 162, 170, 178, 185, 193, 200, 207, 213, 220, 225, 231, 235, 240, 244, 247, 250, 252, 253, 254, 255, 254, 253, 252, 250, 247, 244, 240, 235, 231, 225, 220, 213, 207, 200, 193, 185, 178, 170, 162, 154, 146, 138, 129, 121, 113, 106, 98, 91, 83, 76, 70, 63, 57, 51, 46, 41, 36, 32, 28, 24, 20, 17, 15, 12, 10, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+// Use this before the cie_lightness function.
+static inline uint16_t scale_backlight(uint16_t v) { return v / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * get_backlight_level(); }
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+void breathing_task(void)
+# else
+/* Assuming a 16MHz CPU clock and a timer that resets at 64k (ICR1), the following interrupt handler will run
+ * about 244 times per second.
+ */
+ISR(TIMERx_OVF_vect)
+# endif
+{
+ uint16_t interval = (uint16_t)breathing_period * 244 / BREATHING_STEPS;
+ // resetting after one period to prevent ugly reset at overflow.
+ breathing_counter = (breathing_counter + 1) % (breathing_period * 244);
+ uint8_t index = breathing_counter / interval % BREATHING_STEPS;
+
+ if (((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_ON) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS / 2)) || ((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_OFF) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS - 1))) {
+ breathing_interrupt_disable();
+ }
+
+ set_pwm(cie_lightness(scale_backlight((uint16_t)pgm_read_byte(&breathing_table[index]) * 0x0101U)));
+}
+
+# endif // BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) {
+ // Setup backlight pin as output and output to on state.
+ FOR_EACH_LED(setPinOutput(backlight_pin); backlight_on(backlight_pin);)
+
+ // I could write a wall of text here to explain... but TL;DW
+ // Go read the ATmega32u4 datasheet.
+ // And this: http://blog.saikoled.com/post/43165849837/secret-konami-cheat-code-to-high-resolution-pwm-on
+
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER
+ // TimerX setup, Fast PWM mode count to TOP set in ICRx
+ TCCRxA = _BV(WGM11); // = 0b00000010;
+ // clock select clk/1
+ TCCRxB = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) | _BV(CS10); // = 0b00011001;
+# else // hardware PWM
+ // Pin PB7 = OCR1C (Timer 1, Channel C)
+ // Compare Output Mode = Clear on compare match, Channel C = COM1C1=1 COM1C0=0
+ // (i.e. start high, go low when counter matches.)
+ // WGM Mode 14 (Fast PWM) = WGM13=1 WGM12=1 WGM11=1 WGM10=0
+ // Clock Select = clk/1 (no prescaling) = CS12=0 CS11=0 CS10=1
+
+ /*
+ 14.8.3:
+ "In fast PWM mode, the compare units allow generation of PWM waveforms on the OCnx pins. Setting the COMnx1:0 bits to two will produce a non-inverted PWM [..]."
+ "In fast PWM mode the counter is incremented until the counter value matches either one of the fixed values 0x00FF, 0x01FF, or 0x03FF (WGMn3:0 = 5, 6, or 7), the value in ICRn (WGMn3:0 = 14), or the value in OCRnA (WGMn3:0 = 15)."
+ */
+ TCCRxA = _BV(COMxx1) | _BV(WGM11); // = 0b00001010;
+ TCCRxB = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) | _BV(CS10); // = 0b00011001;
+# endif
+ // Use full 16-bit resolution. Counter counts to ICR1 before reset to 0.
+ ICRx = TIMER_TOP;
+
+ backlight_init();
+# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+ if (is_backlight_breathing()) {
+ breathing_enable();
+ }
+# endif
+}
+
+# endif // hardware backlight
+
+#else // no backlight
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) {}
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {}
+
+#endif // backlight \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/quantum/backlight/backlight_soft.c b/quantum/backlight/backlight_soft.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a6aba7782
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quantum/backlight/backlight_soft.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#include "quantum.h"
+#include "backlight.h"
+
+#if !defined(BACKLIGHT_PIN) && !defined(BACKLIGHT_PINS)
+# error "Backlight pin/pins not defined. Please configure."
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
+# error "Backlight breathing is not available for software PWM. Please disable."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE
+# define BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BACKLIGHT_PINS
+# define BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT BACKLIGHT_PINS
+#else
+# define BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT \
+ { BACKLIGHT_PIN }
+#endif
+
+static const pin_t backlight_pins[] = BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT;
+#define BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT (sizeof(backlight_pins) / sizeof(pin_t))
+
+#define FOR_EACH_LED(x) \
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT; i++) { \
+ pin_t backlight_pin = backlight_pins[i]; \
+ { x } \
+ }
+
+void backlight_on(pin_t backlight_pin) {
+#if BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE == 0
+ writePinLow(backlight_pin);
+#else
+ writePinHigh(backlight_pin);
+#endif
+}
+
+void backlight_off(pin_t backlight_pin) {
+#if BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE == 0
+ writePinHigh(backlight_pin);
+#else
+ writePinLow(backlight_pin);
+#endif
+}
+
+void backlight_init_ports(void) {
+ // Setup backlight pin as output and output to on state.
+ FOR_EACH_LED(setPinOutput(backlight_pin); backlight_on(backlight_pin);)
+}
+
+void backlight_task(void) {
+ static uint8_t backlight_tick = 0;
+
+ if ((0xFFFF >> (get_backlight_level() * ((BACKLIGHT_LEVELS + 1) / 2))) & (1 << backlight_tick)) {
+ FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_on(backlight_pin);)
+ } else {
+ FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);)
+ }
+ backlight_tick = (backlight_tick + 1) % 16;
+}
+
+void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {
+ // noop as backlight_task uses get_backlight_level()
+}