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path: root/qt-models/divetripmodel.cpp
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "qt-models/divetripmodel.h"
#include "core/divefilter.h"
#ifdef SUBSURFACE_MOBILE
#include "qt-models/mobilelistmodel.h"
#endif
#include "core/gettextfromc.h"
#include "core/metrics.h"
#include "core/selection.h"
#include "core/trip.h"
#include "core/qthelper.h"
#include "core/divesite.h"
#include "core/picture.h"
#include "core/subsurface-string.h"
#include "core/tag.h"
#include "qt-models/divelocationmodel.h" // For the dive-site field ids
#include "commands/command.h"
#include <QIcon>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <memory>
#include <algorithm>

// 1) Base functions

static int nitrox_sort_value(const struct dive *dive)
{
	int o2, he, o2max;
	get_dive_gas(dive, &o2, &he, &o2max);
	return he * 1000 + o2;
}

static QVariant dive_table_alignment(int column)
{
	switch (column) {
	case DiveTripModelBase::DEPTH:
	case DiveTripModelBase::DURATION:
	case DiveTripModelBase::TEMPERATURE:
	case DiveTripModelBase::TOTALWEIGHT:
	case DiveTripModelBase::SAC:
	case DiveTripModelBase::OTU:
	case DiveTripModelBase::MAXCNS:
		// Right align numeric columns
		return int(Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter);
	// NR needs to be left aligned because its the indent marker for trips too
	case DiveTripModelBase::NR:
	case DiveTripModelBase::DATE:
	case DiveTripModelBase::RATING:
	case DiveTripModelBase::SUIT:
	case DiveTripModelBase::CYLINDER:
	case DiveTripModelBase::GAS:
	case DiveTripModelBase::TAGS:
	case DiveTripModelBase::PHOTOS:
	case DiveTripModelBase::COUNTRY:
	case DiveTripModelBase::BUDDIES:
	case DiveTripModelBase::LOCATION:
		return int(Qt::AlignLeft | Qt::AlignVCenter);
	}
	return QVariant();
}

QString DiveTripModelBase::tripShortDate(const dive_trip *trip)
{
	if (!trip)
		return QString();
	QDateTime firstTime = QDateTime::fromMSecsSinceEpoch(1000*trip_date(trip), Qt::UTC);
	QString firstMonth = firstTime.toString("MMM");
	return QStringLiteral("%1\n'%2").arg(firstMonth,firstTime.toString("yy"));
}

QString DiveTripModelBase::tripTitle(const dive_trip *trip)
{
	if (!trip)
		return QString();
	QString numDives = tr("(%n dive(s))", "", trip->dives.nr);
	int shown = trip_shown_dives(trip);
	QString shownDives = shown != trip->dives.nr ? QStringLiteral(" ") + tr("(%L1 shown)").arg(shown) : QString();
	QString title(trip->location);

	if (title.isEmpty()) {
		// so use the date range
		QDateTime firstTime = QDateTime::fromMSecsSinceEpoch(1000*trip_date(trip), Qt::UTC);
		QString firstMonth = firstTime.toString("MMM");
		QString firstYear = firstTime.toString("yyyy");
		QDateTime lastTime = QDateTime::fromMSecsSinceEpoch(1000*trip->dives.dives[0]->when, Qt::UTC);
		QString lastMonth = lastTime.toString("MMM");
		QString lastYear = lastTime.toString("yyyy");
		if (lastMonth == firstMonth && lastYear == firstYear)
			title = firstMonth + " " + firstYear;
		else if (lastMonth != firstMonth && lastYear == firstYear)
			title = firstMonth + "-" + lastMonth + " " + firstYear;
		else
			title = firstMonth + " " + firstYear + " - " + lastMonth + " " + lastYear;
	}
	return QStringLiteral("%1 %2%3").arg(title, numDives, shownDives);
}

QVariant DiveTripModelBase::tripData(const dive_trip *trip, int column, int role)
{
#ifdef SUBSURFACE_MOBILE
	// Special roles for mobile
	switch(role) {
	case MobileListModel::TripIdRole: return QString::number(trip->id);
	case MobileListModel::TripNrDivesRole: return trip->dives.nr;
	case MobileListModel::TripShortDateRole: return tripShortDate(trip);
	case MobileListModel::TripTitleRole: return tripTitle(trip);
	case MobileListModel::TripLocationRole: return QString(trip->location);
	case MobileListModel::TripNotesRole: return QString(trip->notes);
	}
#endif
	// Set the font for all trips alike
	if (role == Qt::FontRole)
		return defaultModelFont();

	if (role == TRIP_ROLE)
		return QVariant::fromValue(const_cast<dive_trip *>(trip)); // Not nice: casting away a const

	if (role == Qt::DisplayRole) {
		switch (column) {
		case DiveTripModelBase::NR:
			QString shownText;
			bool oneDayTrip = trip_is_single_day(trip);
			int countShown = trip_shown_dives(trip);
			if (countShown < trip->dives.nr)
				shownText = tr("(%1 shown)").arg(countShown);
			if (!empty_string(trip->location))
				return QString(trip->location) + ", " + get_trip_date_string(trip_date(trip), trip->dives.nr, oneDayTrip) + " "+ shownText;
			else
				return get_trip_date_string(trip_date(trip), trip->dives.nr, oneDayTrip) + shownText;
		}
	}

	return QVariant();
}

static const QString icon_names[4] = {
	QStringLiteral(":zero"),
	QStringLiteral(":photo-in-icon"),
	QStringLiteral(":photo-out-icon"),
	QStringLiteral(":photo-in-out-icon")
};

static int countPhotos(const struct dive *d)
{	// Determine whether dive has pictures, and whether they were taken during or before/after dive.
	const int bufperiod = 120; // A 2-min buffer period. Photos within 2 min of dive are assumed as
	int diveTotaltime = dive_endtime(d) - d->when;	// taken during the dive, not before/after.
	int pic_offset, icon_index = 0;
	FOR_EACH_PICTURE (d) {			// Step through each of the pictures for this dive:
		pic_offset = picture->offset.seconds;
		if  ((pic_offset < -bufperiod) | (pic_offset > diveTotaltime+bufperiod)) {
			icon_index |= 0x02;	// If picture is before/after the dive
						//  then set the appropriate bit ...
		} else {
			icon_index |= 0x01;	// else set the bit for picture during the dive
		}
	}
	return icon_index;	// return value: 0=no pictures; 1=pictures during dive;
}				// 2=pictures before/after; 3=pictures during as well as before/after

static QString displayDuration(const struct dive *d)
{
	if (prefs.units.show_units_table)
		return get_dive_duration_string(d->duration.seconds, gettextFromC::tr("h"), gettextFromC::tr("min"), "", ":", d->dc.divemode == FREEDIVE);
	else
		return get_dive_duration_string(d->duration.seconds, "", "", "", ":", d->dc.divemode == FREEDIVE);
}

static QString displayTemperature(const struct dive *d, bool units)
{
	if (!d->watertemp.mkelvin)
		return QString();
	return get_temperature_string(d->watertemp, units);
}

static QString displaySac(const struct dive *d, bool units)
{
	if (!d->sac)
		return QString();
	QString s = get_volume_string(d->sac, units);
	return units ? s + gettextFromC::tr("/min") : s;
}

static QString displayWeight(const struct dive *d, bool units)
{
	QString s = weight_string(total_weight(d));
	if (!units)
		return s;
	else if (get_units()->weight == units::KG)
		return s + gettextFromC::tr("kg");
	else
		return s + gettextFromC::tr("lbs");
}

QVariant DiveTripModelBase::diveData(const struct dive *d, int column, int role) const
{
#ifdef SUBSURFACE_MOBILE
	// Special roles for mobile
	switch (role) {
	case MobileListModel::DiveDateRole: return (qlonglong)d->when;
	// We have to return a QString as trip-id, because that will be used as section
	// variable in the QtQuick list view. That has to be a string because it will try
	// to do locale-aware sorting. And amazingly this can't be changed.
	case MobileListModel::DateTimeRole: {
		QDateTime localTime = QDateTime::fromMSecsSinceEpoch(1000 * d->when, Qt::UTC);
		localTime.setTimeSpec(Qt::UTC);
		return QStringLiteral("%1 %2").arg(localTime.date().toString(prefs.date_format_short),
						   localTime.time().toString(prefs.time_format));
		}
	case MobileListModel::IdRole: return d->id;
	case MobileListModel::NumberRole: return d->number;
	case MobileListModel::LocationRole: return get_dive_location(d);
	case MobileListModel::DepthRole: return get_depth_string(d->dc.maxdepth.mm, true, true);
	case MobileListModel::DurationRole: return get_dive_duration_string(d->duration.seconds, gettextFromC::tr("h"), gettextFromC::tr("min"));
	case MobileListModel::DepthDurationRole: return QStringLiteral("%1 / %2").arg(get_depth_string(d->dc.maxdepth.mm, true, true),
								     get_dive_duration_string(d->duration.seconds, gettextFromC::tr("h"), gettextFromC::tr("min")));
	case MobileListModel::RatingRole: return d->rating;
	case MobileListModel::VizRole: return d->visibility;
	case MobileListModel::SuitRole: return d->suit;
	case MobileListModel::AirTempRole: return get_temperature_string(d->airtemp, true);
	case MobileListModel::WaterTempRole: return get_temperature_string(d->watertemp, true);
	case MobileListModel::SacRole: return formatSac(d);
	case MobileListModel::SumWeightRole: return get_weight_string(weight_t { total_weight(d) }, true);
	case MobileListModel::DiveMasterRole: return d->divemaster ? d->divemaster : QString();
	case MobileListModel::BuddyRole: return d->buddy ? d->buddy : QString();
	case MobileListModel::NotesRole: return formatNotes(d);
	case MobileListModel::GpsRole: return d->dive_site ? printGPSCoords(&d->dive_site->location) : QString();
	case MobileListModel::GpsDecimalRole: return format_gps_decimal(d);
	case MobileListModel::NoDiveRole: return d->duration.seconds == 0 && d->dc.duration.seconds == 0;
	case MobileListModel::DiveSiteRole: return QVariant::fromValue(d->dive_site);
	case MobileListModel::CylinderRole: return formatGetCylinder(d).join(", ");
	case MobileListModel::GetCylinderRole: return formatGetCylinder(d);
	case MobileListModel::CylinderListRole: return getFullCylinderList();
	case MobileListModel::SingleWeightRole: return d->weightsystems.nr <= 1;
	case MobileListModel::StartPressureRole: return getStartPressure(d);
	case MobileListModel::EndPressureRole: return getEndPressure(d);
	case MobileListModel::FirstGasRole: return getFirstGas(d);
	case MobileListModel::SelectedRole: return d->selected;
	case MobileListModel::DiveInTripRole: return d->divetrip != NULL;
	case MobileListModel::IsInvalidRole: return d->invalid;
	}
#endif
	switch (role) {
	case Qt::FontRole:
		return d->invalid ? invalidFont : defaultModelFont();
	case Qt::ForegroundRole:
		return d->invalid ? invalidForeground : QVariant();
	case Qt::TextAlignmentRole:
		return dive_table_alignment(column);
	case Qt::DisplayRole:
		switch (column) {
		case NR:
			return d->number;
		case DATE:
			return get_dive_date_string(d->when);
		case DEPTH:
			return get_depth_string(d->maxdepth, prefs.units.show_units_table);
		case DURATION:
			return displayDuration(d);
		case TEMPERATURE:
			return displayTemperature(d, prefs.units.show_units_table);
		case TOTALWEIGHT:
			return displayWeight(d, prefs.units.show_units_table);
		case SUIT:
			return QString(d->suit);
		case CYLINDER:
			return d->cylinders.nr > 0 ? QString(get_cylinder(d, 0)->type.description) : QString();
		case SAC:
			return displaySac(d, prefs.units.show_units_table);
		case OTU:
			return d->otu;
		case MAXCNS:
			if (prefs.units.show_units_table)
				return QString("%1%").arg(d->maxcns);
			else
				return d->maxcns;
		case TAGS:
			return get_taglist_string(d->tag_list);
		case PHOTOS:
			break;
		case COUNTRY:
			return QString(get_dive_country(d));
		case BUDDIES:
			return QString(d->buddy);
		case LOCATION:
			return QString(get_dive_location(d));
		case GAS:
			char *gas_string = get_dive_gas_string(d);
			QString ret(gas_string);
			free(gas_string);
			return ret;
		}
		break;
	case Qt::DecorationRole:
		switch (column) {
		//TODO: ADD A FLAG
		case COUNTRY:
			return QVariant();
		case LOCATION:
			if (dive_has_gps_location(d)) {
				IconMetrics im = defaultIconMetrics();
				return QIcon(":globe-icon").pixmap(im.sz_small, im.sz_small);
			}
			break;
		case PHOTOS:
			if (d->picture_list)
			{
				IconMetrics im = defaultIconMetrics();
				return QIcon(icon_names[countPhotos(d)]).pixmap(im.sz_small, im.sz_small);
			}	 // If there are photos, show one of the three photo icons: fish= photos during dive;
			break;	 // sun=photos before/after dive; sun+fish=photos during dive as well as before/after
		}
		break;
	case Qt::ToolTipRole:
		switch (column) {
		case NR:
			return tr("#");
		case DATE:
			return tr("Date");
		case RATING:
			return tr("Rating");
		case DEPTH:
			return tr("Depth(%1)").arg((get_units()->length == units::METERS) ? tr("m") : tr("ft"));
		case DURATION:
			return tr("Duration");
		case TEMPERATURE:
			return tr("Temp.(°%1)").arg((get_units()->temperature == units::CELSIUS) ? "C" : "F");
		case TOTALWEIGHT:
			return tr("Weight(%1)").arg((get_units()->weight == units::KG) ? tr("kg") : tr("lbs"));
		case SUIT:
			return tr("Suit");
		case CYLINDER:
			return tr("Cylinder");
		case GAS:
			return tr("Gas");
		case SAC:
			const char *unit;
			get_volume_units(0, NULL, &unit);
			return tr("SAC(%1)").arg(QString(unit).append(tr("/min")));
		case OTU:
			return tr("OTU");
		case MAXCNS:
			return tr("Max. CNS");
		case TAGS:
			return tr("Tags");
		case PHOTOS:
			return tr("Media before/during/after dive");
		case COUNTRY:
			return tr("Country");
		case BUDDIES:
			return tr("Buddy");
		case LOCATION:
			return tr("Location");
		}
		break;
	case STAR_ROLE:
		return d->rating;
	case DIVE_ROLE:
		return QVariant::fromValue(const_cast<dive *>(d));  // Not nice: casting away a const
	case DIVE_IDX:
		return get_divenr(d);
	case SELECTED_ROLE:
		return d->selected;
	case CURRENT_ROLE:
		return d == current_dive;
	}
	return QVariant();
}

QVariant DiveTripModelBase::headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, int role) const
{
	if (orientation == Qt::Vertical)
		return QVariant();

	switch (role) {
	case Qt::TextAlignmentRole:
		return dive_table_alignment(section);
	case Qt::FontRole:
		return defaultModelFont();
	case Qt::InitialSortOrderRole:
		// By default, sort NR and DATE descending, everything else ascending.
		return section == NR || section == DATE ? Qt::DescendingOrder : Qt::AscendingOrder;
	case Qt::DisplayRole:
		switch (section) {
		case NR:
			return tr("#");
		case DATE:
			return tr("Date");
		case RATING:
			return tr("Rating");
		case DEPTH:
			return tr("Depth");
		case DURATION:
			return tr("Duration");
		case TEMPERATURE:
			return tr("Temp.");
		case TOTALWEIGHT:
			return tr("Weight");
		case SUIT:
			return tr("Suit");
		case CYLINDER:
			return tr("Cylinder");
		case GAS:
			return tr("Gas");
		case SAC:
			return tr("SAC");
		case OTU:
			return tr("OTU");
		case MAXCNS:
			return tr("Max CNS");
		case TAGS:
			return tr("Tags");
		case PHOTOS:
			return tr("Media");
		case COUNTRY:
			return tr("Country");
		case BUDDIES:
			return tr("Buddy");
		case LOCATION:
			return tr("Location");
		}
		break;
	case Qt::ToolTipRole:
		switch (section) {
		case NR:
			return tr("#");
		case DATE:
			return tr("Date");
		case RATING:
			return tr("Rating");
		case DEPTH:
			return tr("Depth(%1)").arg((get_units()->length == units::METERS) ? tr("m") : tr("ft"));
		case DURATION:
			return tr("Duration");
		case TEMPERATURE:
			return tr("Temp.(°%1)").arg((get_units()->temperature == units::CELSIUS) ? "C" : "F");
		case TOTALWEIGHT:
			return tr("Weight(%1)").arg((get_units()->weight == units::KG) ? tr("kg") : tr("lbs"));
		case SUIT:
			return tr("Suit");
		case CYLINDER:
			return tr("Cylinder");
		case GAS:
			return tr("Gas");
		case SAC:
			const char *unit;
			get_volume_units(0, NULL, &unit);
			return tr("SAC(%1)").arg(QString(unit).append(tr("/min")));
		case OTU:
			return tr("OTU");
		case MAXCNS:
			return tr("Max CNS");
		case TAGS:
			return tr("Tags");
		case PHOTOS:
			return tr("Media before/during/after dive");
		case BUDDIES:
			return tr("Buddy");
		case LOCATION:
			return tr("Location");
		}
		break;
	}

	return QVariant();
}

// After resetting the model, the higher up model or view may call this
// function to get informed on the current selection.
// TODO: Currently, this reads and resets the selection. Make this more
//  efficient by maintaining a list of selected dives.
void DiveTripModelBase::initSelection()
{
	std::vector<dive *> dives = getDiveSelection();
	if (!dives.empty())
		setSelection(dives, current_dive);
	else
		select_newest_visible_dive();
}

void DiveTripModelBase::clear()
{
	Command::clear(); // If we clear the dive list, all undo-information becomes stalte.
	beginResetModel();
	clear_dive_file_data();
	clearData();
	LocationInformationModel::instance()->update();
	oldCurrent = nullptr;
	emit diveListNotifier.divesSelected({}); // Inform profile, etc of changed selection
	endResetModel();
	emit diveListNotifier.numShownChanged();
}

// Currently only used by the mobile models
void DiveTripModelBase::reset()
{
	beginResetModel();
	clearData();
	populate();
	uiNotification(tr("setting up dive sites"));
	LocationInformationModel::instance()->update();
	uiNotification(tr("finish populating data store"));
	endResetModel();
	uiNotification(tr("setting up internal data structures"));
	initSelection();
	emit diveListNotifier.numShownChanged();
	uiNotification(tr("done setting up internal data structures"));
}

DiveTripModelBase::DiveTripModelBase(QObject *parent) : QAbstractItemModel(parent),
	invalidForeground(Qt::gray)
{
	invalidFont.setStrikeOut(true);
}

int DiveTripModelBase::columnCount(const QModelIndex&) const
{
	return COLUMNS;
}

Qt::ItemFlags DiveTripModelBase::flags(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	dive *d = diveOrNull(index);
	Qt::ItemFlags base = Qt::ItemIsEnabled | Qt::ItemIsSelectable;

	// Only dives have editable fields and only the number is editable
	return d && index.column() == NR ? base | Qt::ItemIsEditable : base;
}

// Update visibility status of dive and return dives whose visibility changed.
// Attention: the changed dives are removed from the original vector!
static ShownChange updateShown(QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	DiveFilter *filter = DiveFilter::instance();
	ShownChange res = filter->update(dives);
	if (!res.newShown.empty() || !res.newHidden.empty())
		emit diveListNotifier.numShownChanged();
	for (dive *d: res.newHidden)
		dives.removeAll(d);
	for (dive *d: res.newShown)
		dives.removeAll(d);
	return res;
}

// Update shown status of *all* dives, i.e. reset the filter
static ShownChange updateShownAll()
{
	DiveFilter *filter = DiveFilter::instance();
	ShownChange res = filter->updateAll();
	if (!res.newShown.empty() || !res.newHidden.empty())
		emit diveListNotifier.numShownChanged();
	return res;
}

void DiveTripModelBase::currentChanged()
{
	if (oldCurrent == current_dive)
		return;

	// On Desktop we use a signal to forward current-dive changed, on mobile we use ROLE_CURRENT.
	// TODO: Unify - use the role for both.
#if defined(SUBSURFACE_MOBILE)
	static QVector<int> roles = { CURRENT_ROLE };
	if (oldCurrent) {
		QModelIndex oldIdx = diveToIdx(oldCurrent);
		dataChanged(oldIdx, oldIdx, roles);
	}
	if (current_dive) {
		QModelIndex newIdx = diveToIdx(current_dive);
		dataChanged(newIdx, newIdx, roles);
	}
#else
	if (current_dive) {
		QModelIndex newIdx = diveToIdx(current_dive);
		emit currentDiveChanged(newIdx);
	} else {
		emit currentDiveChanged(QModelIndex());
	}
#endif
	oldCurrent = current_dive;
}

// Find a range of matching elements in a vector.
// Input parameters:
//	v: vector to be searched
//	first: first element to search
//	cond: a function that is fed elements and returns an integer:
//		- >0: matches
//		-  0: doesn't match
//		- <0: stop searching, no more elements will be found
//	      cond is called exactly once per element and from the beginning of the range.
// Returns a pair [first, last) with usual C++ semantics: last-first is the size of the found range.
// If no items were found, first and last are set to the size of the vector.
template <typename Vector, typename Predicate>
std::pair<int, int> findRangeIf(const Vector &v, int first, Predicate cond)
{
	int size = (int)v.size();
	for (int i = first; i < size; ++i) {
		int res = cond(v[i]);
		if (res > 0) {
			for (int j = i + 1; j < size; ++j) {
				if (cond(v[j]) <= 0)
					return { i, j };
			}
			return { i, size };
		} else if (res < 0) {
			break;
		}
	}
	return { size, size };
}

// Ideally, Qt's model/view functions are processed in batches of contiguous
// items. Therefore, this template is used to process actions on ranges of
// contiguous elements of a vector.
// Input paremeters:
//	- items: vector to process, wich must allow random access via [] and the size() function
//	- cond: a predicate that is tested for each element. contiguous ranges of elements which
//		test for true are collected. cond is fed an element and should return:
//		- >0: matches
//		-  0: doesn't match
//		- <0: stop searching, no more elements will be found
//	- action: action that is called with the vector, first and last element of the range.
template<typename Vector, typename Predicate, typename Action>
void processRanges(Vector &items, Predicate cond, Action action)
{
	// Note: the "i++" is correct: We know that the last element tested
	// negatively -> we can skip it. Thus we avoid checking any element
	// twice.
	for(int i = 0;; i++) {
		std::pair<int,int> range = findRangeIf(items, i, cond);
		if (range.first >= (int)items.size())
			break;
		int delta = action(items, range.first, range.second);
		i = range.second + delta;
	}
}

// processRangesZip() is a refined version of processRanges(), which operates on two vectors.
// The vectors are supposed to be sorted equivalently. That is, the first matching
// item will of the first vector will match to the first item of the second vector.
// It is supposed that all elements of the second vector will match to an element of
// the first vector.
// Input parameters:
//	- items1: vector to process, wich must allow random access via [] and the size() function
//	- items2: second vector to process. every item in items2 must match to an item in items1
//		  in ascending order.
//	- cond1: a predicate that is tested for each element of items1 with the next unmatched element
//		 of items2. returns a boolean
//	- action: action that is called with the vectors, first and last element of the first range
//		  and first element of the last range.
template<typename Vector1, typename Vector2, typename Predicate, typename Action>
void processRangesZip(Vector1 &items1, Vector2 &items2, Predicate cond, Action action)
{
	int actItem = 0;
	processRanges(items1,
		      [&](typename Vector1::const_reference &e) mutable -> int { // Condition. Marked mutable so that it can change actItem
			if (actItem >= items2.size())
				return -1; // No more items -> bail
			if (!cond(e, items2[actItem]))
				return 0;
			++actItem;
			return 1;
		      },
		      [&](Vector1 &v1, int from, int to) { // Action
			return action(v1, items2, from, to, actItem);
		      });
}

// Add items from vector "v2" to vector "v1" in batches of contiguous objects.
// The items are inserted at places according to a sort order determined by "comp".
// "v1" and "v2" are supposed to be ordered accordingly.
// TODO: We might use binary search with std::lower_bound(), but not sure if it's worth it.
// Input parameters:
//	- v1: destination vector
//	- v2: source vector
//	- comp: compare-function, which is fed elements from v2 and v1. returns true for "insert here".
//	- adder: performs the insertion. Perameters: v1, v2, insertion index, from, to range in v2.
template <typename Vector1, typename Vector2, typename Comparator, typename Inserter>
void addInBatches(Vector1 &v1, const Vector2 &v2, Comparator comp, Inserter insert)
{
	int idx = 0; // Index where dives will be inserted
	int i, j; // Begin and end of range to insert
	for (i = 0; i < (int)v2.size(); i = j) {
		for (; idx < (int)v1.size() && !comp(v2[i], v1[idx]); ++idx)
			; // Pass

		// We found the index of the first item to add.
		// Now search how many items we should insert there.
		if (idx == (int)v1.size()) {
			// We were at end -> insert the remaining items
			j = v2.size();
		} else {
			for (j = i + 1; j < (int)v2.size() && comp(v2[j], v1[idx]); ++j)
				; // Pass
		}

		// Now add the batch
		insert(v1, v2, idx, i, j);

		// Skip over inserted dives for searching the new insertion position plus one.
		// If we added at the end, the loop will end anyway.
		idx += j - i + 1;
	}
}
// 2) TreeModel functions

DiveTripModelTree::DiveTripModelTree(QObject *parent) : DiveTripModelBase(parent)
{
	// Stay informed of changes to the divelist
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesAdded, this, &DiveTripModelTree::divesAdded);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesDeleted, this, &DiveTripModelTree::divesDeleted);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesChanged, this, &DiveTripModelTree::divesChanged);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::diveSiteChanged, this, &DiveTripModelTree::diveSiteChanged);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesMovedBetweenTrips, this, &DiveTripModelTree::divesMovedBetweenTrips);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesTimeChanged, this, &DiveTripModelTree::divesTimeChanged);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesSelected, this, &DiveTripModelTree::divesSelected);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::tripChanged, this, &DiveTripModelTree::tripChanged);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::filterReset, this, &DiveTripModelTree::filterReset);

	populate();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::populate()
{
	// we want this to be two calls as the second text is overwritten below by the lines starting with "\r"
	uiNotification(QObject::tr("populate data model"));
	uiNotification(QObject::tr("start processing"));
	for (int i = 0; i < dive_table.nr; ++i) {
		dive *d = get_dive(i);
		update_cylinder_related_info(d);
		if (d->hidden_by_filter)
			continue;
		dive_trip_t *trip = d->divetrip;

		// If this dive doesn't have a trip, add as top-level item.
		if (!trip) {
			items.emplace_back(d);
			continue;
		}

		// Check if that trip is already known to us: search for the first item
		// that corresponds to that trip
		auto it = std::find_if(items.begin(), items.end(), [trip](const Item &item)
				       { return item.d_or_t.trip == trip; });
		if (it == items.end()) {
			// We didn't find an entry for this trip -> add one
			items.emplace_back(trip, d);
		} else {
			// We found the trip -> simply add the dive
			it->dives.push_back(d);
		}
	}

	// Remember the index of the current dive
	oldCurrent = current_dive;
	uiNotification(QObject::tr("%1 dives processed").arg(dive_table.nr));
}

int DiveTripModelTree::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
	// No parent means top level - return the number of top-level items
	if (!parent.isValid())
		return items.size();

	// If the parent has a parent, this is a dive -> no entries
	if (parent.parent().isValid())
		return 0;

	// If this is outside of our top-level list -> no entries
	int row = parent.row();
	if (row < 0 || row >= (int)items.size())
		return 0;

	// Only trips have items
	const Item &entry =  items[parent.row()];
	return entry.d_or_t.trip ? entry.dives.size() : 0;
}

void DiveTripModelList::clearData()
{
	items.clear();
}

static const quintptr noParent = ~(quintptr)0; // This is the "internalId" marker for top-level item

QModelIndex DiveTripModelTree::index(int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
	if (!hasIndex(row, column, parent))
		return QModelIndex();

	// In the "internalId", we store either ~0 for top-level items or the
	// index of the parent item. A top-level item has an invalid parent.
	return createIndex(row, column, parent.isValid() ? parent.row() : noParent);
}

QModelIndex DiveTripModelTree::parent(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	if (!index.isValid())
		return QModelIndex();

	// In the "internalId", we store either ~0 for top-level items
	// or the index of the parent item.
	quintptr id = index.internalId();
	if (id == noParent)
		return QModelIndex();

	// Parent must be top-level item
	return createIndex(id, 0, noParent);
}

DiveTripModelTree::Item::Item(dive_trip *t, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn) : d_or_t{nullptr, t},
	dives(std::vector<dive *>(divesIn.begin(), divesIn.end()))
{
}

DiveTripModelTree::Item::Item(dive_trip *t, dive *d) : d_or_t{nullptr, t}, dives({ d })
{
}

DiveTripModelTree::Item::Item(dive *d) : d_or_t{d, nullptr}
{
}

bool DiveTripModelTree::Item::isDive(const dive *d) const
{
	return d_or_t.dive == d;
}

dive *DiveTripModelTree::Item::getDive() const
{
	return d_or_t.dive;
}

timestamp_t DiveTripModelTree::Item::when() const
{
	return d_or_t.trip ? trip_date(d_or_t.trip) : d_or_t.dive->when;
}

dive_or_trip DiveTripModelTree::tripOrDive(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	if (!index.isValid())
		return { nullptr, nullptr };

	QModelIndex parent = index.parent();
	// An invalid parent means that we're at the top-level
	if (!parent.isValid())
		return items[index.row()].d_or_t;

	// Otherwise, we're at a leaf -> thats a dive
	return { items[parent.row()].dives[index.row()], nullptr };
}

dive *DiveTripModelTree::diveOrNull(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	return tripOrDive(index).dive;
}

// The tree-version of the model wants to process the dives per trip.
// This template takes a vector of dives and calls a function batchwise for each trip.
template<typename Function>
void processByTrip(QVector<dive *> dives, Function action)
{
	// Sort lexicographically by trip then according to the dive_less_than() function.
	std::sort(dives.begin(), dives.end(), [](const dive *d1, const dive *d2)
		  { return d1->divetrip == d2->divetrip ? dive_less_than(d1, d2) : d1->divetrip < d2->divetrip; });

	// Then, process the dives in batches by trip
	int i, j; // Begin and end of batch
	for (i = 0; i < dives.size(); i = j) {
		dive_trip *trip = dives[i]->divetrip;
		for (j = i + 1; j < dives.size() && dives[j]->divetrip == trip; ++j)
			; // pass
		// Copy dives into a QVector. Some sort of "range_view" would be ideal.
		QVector<dive *> divesInTrip(j - i);
		for (int k = i; k < j; ++k)
			divesInTrip[k - i] = dives[k];

		// Finally, emit the signal
		action(trip, divesInTrip);
	}
}

// This recalculates the filters and add / removes the newly shown / hidden dives
// Attention: Since this uses / modifies the hidden_by_filter flag of the
// core dive structure, only one DiveTripModel[Tree|List] must exist at
// a given time!
void DiveTripModelTree::filterReset()
{
	ShownChange change = updateShownAll();
	processByTrip(change.newHidden, [this] (dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &divesInTrip)
		      { divesHidden(trip, divesInTrip); });
	processByTrip(change.newShown, [this] (dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &divesInTrip)
		      { divesShown(trip, divesInTrip); });

	// If the current dive changed, instruct the UI of the changed selection
	// TODO: This is way to heavy, as it reloads the whole selection!
	if (change.currentChanged)
		initSelection();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesShown(dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	if (dives.empty())
		return;
	if (trip) {
		// Find the trip
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			addTrip(trip, dives);	// Trip had no visible dives.
		} else {
			addDivesToTrip(idx, dives);
			// Update the shown-count of the trip.
			dataChanged(createIndex(idx, 0, noParent), createIndex(idx, 0, noParent));
		}
	} else {
		addDivesTopLevel(dives);
	}
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesHidden(dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	if (dives.empty())
		return;
	if (trip) {
		// Find the trip
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			qWarning("DiveTripModelTree::divesHidden(): unknown trip");
			return;
		}
		if (dives.size() == (int)items[idx].dives.size()) {
			removeTrip(idx); // If all dives are hidden, remove the whole trip!
		} else {
			removeDivesFromTrip(idx, dives);
			// Note: if dives are shown and hidden from a trip, we send to signals. Shrug.
			dataChanged(createIndex(idx, 0, noParent), createIndex(idx, 0, noParent));
		}
	} else {
		removeDivesTopLevel(dives);
	}
}

QVariant DiveTripModelTree::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
{
	dive_or_trip entry = tripOrDive(index);
	if (!entry.trip && !entry.dive)
		return QVariant();			// That's an invalid index!
	if (role == IS_TRIP_ROLE) {
		return !!entry.trip;
	} else if (role == TRIP_HAS_CURRENT_ROLE) {
		if (!entry.trip)
			return false;

		const Item &item = items[index.row()];
		return std::find(item.dives.begin(), item.dives.end(), current_dive) != item.dives.end();
	}
	if (entry.trip) {
		return tripData(entry.trip, index.column(), role);
	} else if (entry.dive) {
#if defined(SUBSURFACE_MOBILE)
		if (role == MobileListModel::TripAbove)
			return tripInDirection(entry.dive, +1);
		if (role == MobileListModel::TripBelow)
			return tripInDirection(entry.dive, -1);
#endif
		return diveData(entry.dive, index.column(), role);
	} else {
		return QVariant();
	}
}

// After a trip changed, the top level might need to be reordered.
// Move the item and send a "data-changed" signal.
void DiveTripModelTree::topLevelChanged(int idx)
{
	if (idx < 0 || idx >= (int)items.size())
		return;

	// First, try to move backwards
	int newIdx = idx;
	while (newIdx > 0 && dive_or_trip_less_than(items[idx].d_or_t, items[newIdx - 1].d_or_t))
		--newIdx;

	// If that didn't change, try to move forward
	if (newIdx == idx) {
		++newIdx;
		while (newIdx < (int)items.size() && !dive_or_trip_less_than(items[idx].d_or_t, items[newIdx].d_or_t))
			++newIdx;
	}

	// If index changed, move items
	if (newIdx != idx && newIdx != idx + 1) {
		beginMoveRows(QModelIndex(), idx, idx, QModelIndex(), newIdx);
		moveInVector(items, idx, idx + 1, newIdx);
		endMoveRows();
	}

	// If we moved the object backwards in the array, we have to
	// subtract one from the index to account for the removed object.
	if (newIdx > idx)
		--newIdx;

	// Finally, inform UI of changed trip header
	QModelIndex tripIdx = createIndex(newIdx, 0, noParent);
	dataChanged(tripIdx, tripIdx);
}

void DiveTripModelTree::addDivesToTrip(int trip, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	// Construct the parent index, ie. the index of the trip.
	QModelIndex parent = createIndex(trip, 0, noParent);

	addInBatches(items[trip].dives, dives,
		     [](dive *d, dive *d2) { return dive_less_than(d, d2); }, // comp
		     [&](std::vector<dive *> &items, const QVector<dive *> &dives, int idx, int from, int to) { // inserter
			beginInsertRows(parent, idx, idx + to - from - 1);
			items.insert(items.begin() + idx, dives.begin() + from, dives.begin() + to);
			endInsertRows();
		     });

	// If necessary, move the trip
	topLevelChanged(trip);
}

int DiveTripModelTree::findTripIdx(const dive_trip *trip) const
{
	for (int i = 0; i < (int)items.size(); ++i)
		if (items[i].d_or_t.trip == trip)
			return i;
	return -1;
}

int DiveTripModelTree::findDiveIdx(const dive *d) const
{
	for (int i = 0; i < (int)items.size(); ++i)
		if (items[i].isDive(d))
			return i;
	return -1;
}

int DiveTripModelTree::findDiveInTrip(int tripIdx, const dive *d) const
{
	const Item &item = items[tripIdx];
	for (int i = 0; i < (int)item.dives.size(); ++i)
		if (item.dives[i] == d)
			return i;
	return -1;
}

int DiveTripModelTree::findInsertionIndex(const dive_trip *trip) const
{
	dive_or_trip d_or_t{ nullptr, (dive_trip *)trip };
	for (int i = 0; i < (int)items.size(); ++i) {
		if (dive_or_trip_less_than(d_or_t, items[i].d_or_t))
			return i;
	}
	return items.size();
}

// This function is used to compare a dive to an arbitrary entry (dive or trip).
// For comparing two dives, use the core function dive_less_than_entry, which
// effectively sorts by timestamp.
// If comparing to a trip, the policy for equal-times is to place the dives
// before the trip in the case of equal timestamps.
bool DiveTripModelTree::dive_before_entry(const dive *d, const Item &entry)
{
	dive_or_trip d_or_t { (dive *)d, nullptr };
	return dive_or_trip_less_than(d_or_t, entry.d_or_t);
}

void DiveTripModelTree::addDivesTopLevel(const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	addInBatches(items, dives,
		     &dive_before_entry, // comp
		     [&](std::vector<Item> &items, const QVector<dive *> &dives, int idx, int from, int to) { // inserter
			beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), idx, idx + to - from - 1);
			items.insert(items.begin() + idx, dives.begin() + from, dives.begin() + to);
			endInsertRows();
		     });
}

void DiveTripModelTree::removeDivesTopLevel(const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	processRangesZip(items, dives,
			 [](const Item &e, dive *d) { return e.getDive() == d; }, // Condition
			 [&](std::vector<Item> &items, const QVector<dive *> &, int from, int to, int) -> int { // Action
				beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), from, to - 1);
				items.erase(items.begin() + from, items.begin() + to);
				endRemoveRows();
				return from - to; // Delta: negate the number of items deleted
				 });
}

void DiveTripModelTree::addTrip(dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	int idx = findInsertionIndex(trip); // Find the place where to insert the trip
	beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), idx, idx);
	items.insert(items.begin() + idx, { trip, dives });
	endInsertRows();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::removeTrip(int idx)
{
	beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), idx, idx);
	items.erase(items.begin() + idx);
	endRemoveRows();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::removeDivesFromTrip(int idx, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	// Construct the parent index, ie. the index of the trip.
	QModelIndex parent = createIndex(idx, 0, noParent);

	// Delete a number of dives in a trip. We do this range-wise.
	processRangesZip(items[idx].dives, dives,
			 [](dive *d1, dive *d2) { return d1 == d2; }, // Condition
			 [&](std::vector<dive *> &diveList, const QVector<dive *> &, int from, int to, int) -> int { // Action
				beginRemoveRows(parent, from, to - 1);
				diveList.erase(diveList.begin() + from, diveList.begin() + to);
				endRemoveRows();
				return from - to; // Delta: negate the number of items deleted
			 });
}

// Filter out hidden dives
static QVector<dive *> visibleDives(const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	QVector<dive *> res;
	res.reserve(dives.size());
	// std::copy_if with a lambda might be more compact and elegant, but a simple loop is probably more readable.
	for (dive *d: dives) {
		if (!d->hidden_by_filter)
			res.push_back(d);
	}
	return res;
}

#ifdef SUBSURFACE_MOBILE
int DiveTripModelTree::tripInDirection(const struct dive *d, int direction) const
{
	for (int i = 0; i < (int)items.size(); ++i) {
		if (items[i].d_or_t.dive == d || (items[i].d_or_t.trip && findDiveInTrip(i, d) != -1)) {
			// now walk in the direction given to find a trip
			int offset = direction;
			while (i + offset >= 0 && i + offset < (int)items.size()) {
				if (items[i + offset].d_or_t.trip && (!d->divetrip || items[i + offset].d_or_t.trip->id != d->divetrip->id))
					// we found a trip (and if the dive is already in a trip, we make sure this is a different trip)
					return items[i + offset].d_or_t.trip->id;
				offset += direction;
			}
			break;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}
#endif

void DiveTripModelTree::divesAdded(dive_trip *trip, bool newTrip, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector <dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	if (dives.empty())
		return;

	if (!trip) {
		// This is outside of a trip. Add dives at the top-level in batches.
		addDivesTopLevel(dives);
	} else if (newTrip) {
		// We're supposed to add the whole trip. Just insert the trip.
		addTrip(trip, dives);
	} else {
		// Ok, we have to add dives to an existing trip
		// Find the trip...
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			// We don't know the trip - this may happen if all the old
			// dives are hidden by the filter.
			addTrip(trip, dives);
		} else {
			// ...and add dives.
			addDivesToTrip(idx, dives);
		}
	}
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesDeleted(dive_trip *trip, bool deleteTrip, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector <dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	if (dives.empty())
		return;

	if (oldCurrent && std::find(dives.begin(), dives.end(), oldCurrent) != dives.end())
		oldCurrent = nullptr;
	divesDeletedInternal(trip, deleteTrip, dives); // Tail call
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesDeletedInternal(dive_trip *trip, bool deleteTrip, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	if (!trip) {
		// This is outside of a trip. Delete top-level dives in batches.
		removeDivesTopLevel(dives);
	} else {
		// Find the trip
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			// We don't know the trip - this shouldn't happen. We seem to have
			// missed some signals!
			qWarning() << "DiveTripModelTree::divesDeleted(): unknown trip";
			return;
		}

		if (deleteTrip || dives.size() >= (int)items[idx].dives.size()) {
			// We're supposed to delete the whole trip. Nice, we don't have to
			// care about individual dives. Just remove the row.
			removeTrip(idx);
		} else {
			removeDivesFromTrip(idx, dives);
			topLevelChanged(idx); // If necessary, move the trip
		}
	}
}

// Helper function: collect the dives that are at the given dive site
static QVector<dive *> getDivesForSite(struct dive_site *ds)
{
	QVector<dive *> diveSiteDives;
	diveSiteDives.reserve(ds->dives.nr);

	for (int i = 0; i < ds->dives.nr; ++i)
		diveSiteDives.push_back(ds->dives.dives[i]);

	return diveSiteDives;
}

// On the change of which dive site field should we update the
// dive in the list?
static bool isInterestingDiveSiteField(int field)
{
	return field == LocationInformationModel::NAME		// dive site name can is shown in the dive list
	    || field == LocationInformationModel::TAXONOMY	// country is shown in the dive list
	    || field == LocationInformationModel::LOCATION;	// the globe icon in the dive list shows whether we have coordinates
}

void DiveTripModelTree::diveSiteChanged(dive_site *ds, int field)
{
	if (!isInterestingDiveSiteField(field))
		return;
	divesChanged(getDivesForSite(ds));
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesChanged(const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	processByTrip(dives, [this] (dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &divesInTrip)
		      { divesChangedTrip(trip, divesInTrip); });
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesChangedTrip(dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector<dive *> dives = divesIn;
	ShownChange shownChange = updateShown(dives);
	divesShown(trip, shownChange.newShown);
	divesHidden(trip, shownChange.newHidden);

	if (!trip) {
		// This is outside of a trip. Process top-level items range-wise.

		// Since we know that the dive list is sorted, we will only ever search for the first element
		// in dives as this must be the first that we encounter. Once we find a range, increase the
		// index accordingly.
		processRangesZip(items, dives,
				 [](const Item &e, dive *d) { return e.getDive() == d; }, // Condition
				 [&](const std::vector<Item> &, const QVector<dive *> &, int from, int to, int) -> int { // Action
					// TODO: We might be smarter about which columns changed!
					dataChanged(createIndex(from, 0, noParent), createIndex(to - 1, COLUMNS - 1, noParent));
					return 0; // No items added or deleted
				 });
	} else {
		// Find the trip.
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			// We don't know the trip! We seem to have missed some signals!
			qWarning() << "DiveTripModelTree::divesChanged(): unknown trip";
			return;
		}

		// Change the dives in the trip. We do this range-wise.
		processRangesZip(items[idx].dives, dives,
				 std::equal_to<const dive *>(), // Condition: dive-pointers are equal
				 [&](const std::vector<dive *> &, const QVector<dive *> &, int from, int to, int) -> int { // Action
					// TODO: We might be smarter about which columns changed!
					dataChanged(createIndex(from, 0, idx), createIndex(to - 1, COLUMNS - 1, idx));
					return 0; // No items added or deleted
				 });

		// If necessary, move the trip
		topLevelChanged(idx);
	}

	// If the current dive changed (because the change caused it to become hidden
	// by the filter), instruct the UI of the changed selection.
	// TODO: This is way to heavy, as it reloads the whole selection!
	if (shownChange.currentChanged)
		initSelection();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::tripChanged(dive_trip *trip, TripField)
{
	int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
	if (idx < 0)
		return; // We don't know the trip - this happens if all dives are hidden

	dataChanged(createIndex(idx, 0, noParent), createIndex(idx, COLUMNS - 1, noParent));
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesMovedBetweenTrips(dive_trip *from, dive_trip *to, bool deleteFrom, bool createTo, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector <dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	if (dives.empty())
		return;

	// Move dives between trips. This is an "interesting" problem, as we might
	// move from trip to trip, from trip to top-level or from top-level to trip.
	// Moreover, we might have to add a trip first or delete an old trip.
	// For simplicity, we will simply use the already existing divesAdded() / divesDeleted()
	// functions. This *is* cheating. But let's just try this and see how graceful
	// this is handled by Qt and if it gives some ugly UI behavior!

	// But first let's just rule out the trivial case: same-to-same trip move.
	if (from == to)
		return;

	// Cheating!
	// Unfortunately, removing the dives means that their selection is lost.
	// Thus, remember the selection and re-add it later.
	divesAdded(to, createTo, dives);
	divesDeletedInternal(from, deleteFrom, dives); // Use internal version to keep current dive
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesTimeChanged(timestamp_t delta, const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	processByTrip(dives, [this, delta] (dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &divesInTrip)
		      { divesTimeChangedTrip(trip, delta, divesInTrip); });
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesTimeChangedTrip(dive_trip *trip, timestamp_t delta, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector <dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	if (dives.empty())
		return;

	// As in the case of divesMovedBetweenTrips(), this is a tricky, but solvable, problem.
	// We have to consider the direction (delta < 0 or delta >0) and that dives at their destination
	// position have different contiguous batches than at their original position. For now,
	// cheat and simply do a remove/add pair. Note that for this to work it is crucial the the
	// order of the dives don't change. This is indeed the case, as all starting-times were
	// moved by the same delta.

	// Cheating!
	// Unfortunately, removing the dives means that their selection is lost.
	// Thus, remember the selection and re-add it later.
	divesDeletedInternal(trip, false, dives); // Use internal version to keep current dive
	divesAdded(trip, false, dives);
}

QModelIndex DiveTripModelTree::diveToIdx(const dive *d) const
{
	if (!d)
		return QModelIndex();
	dive_trip *trip = d->divetrip;
	if (!trip) {
		// Outside of a trip - search top-level.
		int idx = findDiveIdx(d);
		if (idx < 0) {
			// We don't know this dive. Something is wrong. Warn and bail.
			qWarning() << "DiveTripModelTree::diveToIdx(): unknown top-level dive";
			return QModelIndex();
		}
		return createIndex(idx, 0, noParent);
	} else {
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			// We don't know the trip - this shouldn't happen. Warn and bail.
			qWarning() << "DiveTripModelTree::diveToIdx(): unknown trip";
			return QModelIndex();
		}
		int diveIdx = findDiveInTrip(idx, d);
		if (diveIdx < 0) {
			// We don't know this dive. Something is wrong. Warn and bail.
			qWarning() << "DiveTripModelTree::diveToIdx(): unknown dive";
			return QModelIndex();
		}
		return createIndex(diveIdx, 0, idx);
	}
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesSelected(const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector <dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);

	// We got a number of dives that have been selected. Turn this into QModelIndexes and
	// emit a signal, so that views can change the selection.
	QVector<QModelIndex> indices;
	indices.reserve(dives.count());

	processByTrip(dives, [this, &indices] (dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &divesInTrip)
		      { divesSelectedTrip(trip, divesInTrip, indices); });

	emit selectionChanged(indices);

	// The current dive has changed. Transform the current dive into an index and pass it on to the view.
	currentChanged();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::divesSelectedTrip(dive_trip *trip, const QVector<dive *> &dives, QVector<QModelIndex> &indices)
{
	if (!trip) {
		// This is at the top level.
		// Since both lists are sorted, we can do this linearly. Perhaps a binary search
		// would be better?
		int j = 0; // Index in items array
		for (int i = 0; i < dives.size(); ++i) {
			while (j < (int)items.size() && !items[j].isDive(dives[i]))
				++j;
			if (j >= (int)items.size())
				break;
			indices.append(createIndex(j, 0, noParent));
		}
	} else {
		// Find the trip.
		int idx = findTripIdx(trip);
		if (idx < 0) {
			// We don't know the trip - this shouldn't happen. We seem to have
			// missed some signals!
			qWarning() << "DiveTripModelTree::diveSelectedTrip(): unknown trip";
			return;
		}
		// Locate the indices inside the trip.
		// Since both lists are sorted, we can do this linearly. Perhaps a binary search
		// would be better?
		int j = 0; // Index in items array
		const Item &entry = items[idx];
		for (int i = 0; i < dives.size(); ++i) {
			while (j < (int)entry.dives.size() && entry.dives[j] != dives[i])
				++j;
			if (j >= (int)entry.dives.size())
				break;
			indices.append(createIndex(j, 0, idx));
		}
	}
}

bool DiveTripModelTree::lessThan(const QModelIndex &i1, const QModelIndex &i2) const
{
	// In tree mode we don't support any sorting!
	// Simply keep the original position.
	return i1.row() < i2.row();
}

// 3) ListModel functions

DiveTripModelList::DiveTripModelList(QObject *parent) : DiveTripModelBase(parent)
{
	// Stay informed of changes to the divelist
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesAdded, this, &DiveTripModelList::divesAdded);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesDeleted, this, &DiveTripModelList::divesDeleted);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesChanged, this, &DiveTripModelList::divesChanged);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::diveSiteChanged, this, &DiveTripModelList::diveSiteChanged);
	// Does nothing in list-view
	//connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesMovedBetweenTrips, this, &DiveTripModelList::divesMovedBetweenTrips);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesTimeChanged, this, &DiveTripModelList::divesTimeChanged);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::divesSelected, this, &DiveTripModelList::divesSelected);
	connect(&diveListNotifier, &DiveListNotifier::filterReset, this, &DiveTripModelList::filterReset);

	populate();
}

void DiveTripModelList::populate()
{
	// Fill model
	items.reserve(dive_table.nr);
	for (int i = 0; i < dive_table.nr; ++i) {
		dive *d = get_dive(i);
		if (d->hidden_by_filter)
			continue;
		items.push_back(d);
	}

	// Remember the index of the current dive
	oldCurrent = current_dive;
}

int DiveTripModelList::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
	// In list-mode there is only one level, i.e only top-level
	// (=invalid parent) has items.
	return parent.isValid() ? 0 : items.size();
}

void DiveTripModelTree::clearData()
{
	items.clear();
}

QModelIndex DiveTripModelList::index(int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
	if (!hasIndex(row, column, parent))
		return QModelIndex();

	return createIndex(row, column);
}

QModelIndex DiveTripModelList::parent(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	// In list-mode there is only one level, i.e. no parent
	return QModelIndex();
}

dive *DiveTripModelList::diveOrNull(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	int row = index.row();
	if (row < 0 || row > (int)items.size())
		return nullptr;
	return items[row];
}

// This recalculates the filters and sends appropriate changed signals.
// Attention: Since this uses / modifies the hidden_by_filter flag of the
// core dive structure, only one DiveTripModel[Tree|List] must exist at
// a given time!
void DiveTripModelList::filterReset()
{
	ShownChange change = updateShownAll();
	removeDives(change.newHidden);
	addDives(change.newShown);

	// If the current dive changed, instruct the UI of the changed selection
	// TODO: This is way to heavy, as it reloads the whole selection!
	if (change.currentChanged)
		initSelection();
}

QVariant DiveTripModelList::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
{
	dive *d = diveOrNull(index);
	return d ? diveData(d, index.column(), role) : QVariant();
}

void DiveTripModelList::addDives(QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	std::sort(dives.begin(), dives.end(), dive_less_than);
	addInBatches(items, dives,
		     &dive_less_than, // comp
		     [&](std::vector<dive *> &items, const QVector<dive *> &dives, int idx, int from, int to) { // inserter
			beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), idx, idx + to - from - 1);
			items.insert(items.begin() + idx, dives.begin() + from, dives.begin() + to);
			endInsertRows();
		     });
}

void DiveTripModelList::removeDives(QVector<dive *> dives)
{
	std::sort(dives.begin(), dives.end(), dive_less_than);
	processRangesZip(items, dives,
			 std::equal_to<const dive *>(), // Condition: dive-pointers are equal
			 [&](std::vector<dive *> &items, const QVector<dive *> &, int from, int to, int) -> int { // Action
				beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), from, to - 1);
				items.erase(items.begin() + from, items.begin() + to);
				endRemoveRows();
				return from - to; // Delta: negate the number of items deleted
				 });
}

void DiveTripModelList::divesDeleted(dive_trip *trip, bool, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector<dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	if (oldCurrent && std::find(dives.begin(), dives.end(), oldCurrent) != dives.end())
		oldCurrent = nullptr;
	divesDeletedInternal(dives);
}

void DiveTripModelList::divesDeletedInternal(const QVector<dive *> &dives)
{
	removeDives(dives);
}

void DiveTripModelList::divesAdded(dive_trip *, bool, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector<dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	addDives(dives);
}

void DiveTripModelList::diveSiteChanged(dive_site *ds, int field)
{
	if (!isInterestingDiveSiteField(field))
		return;
	divesChanged(getDivesForSite(ds));
}

void DiveTripModelList::divesChanged(const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector<dive *> dives = divesIn;
	std::sort(dives.begin(), dives.end(), dive_less_than);

	ShownChange shownChange = updateShown(dives);
	removeDives(shownChange.newHidden);
	addDives(shownChange.newShown);

	// Since we know that the dive list is sorted, we will only ever search for the first element
	// in dives as this must be the first that we encounter. Once we find a range, increase the
	// index accordingly.
	processRangesZip(items, dives,
			 std::equal_to<const dive *>(), // Condition: dive-pointers are equal
			 [&](const std::vector<dive *> &, const QVector<dive *> &, int from, int to, int) -> int { // Action
				// TODO: We might be smarter about which columns changed!
				dataChanged(createIndex(from, 0, noParent), createIndex(to - 1, COLUMNS - 1, noParent));
				return 0; // No items added or deleted
			 });

	// If the current dive changed (because the change caused it to become hidden
	// by the filter), instruct the UI of the changed selection.
	// TODO: This is way to heavy, as it reloads the whole selection!
	if (shownChange.currentChanged)
		initSelection();
}

void DiveTripModelList::divesTimeChanged(timestamp_t delta, const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector<dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);
	if (dives.empty())
		return;
	std::sort(dives.begin(), dives.end(), dive_less_than);

	// See comment for DiveTripModelTree::divesTimeChanged above.
	divesDeletedInternal(dives); // Use internal version to keep current dive
	divesAdded(nullptr, false, dives);
}

QModelIndex DiveTripModelList::diveToIdx(const dive *d) const
{
	if (!d)
		return QModelIndex();

	auto it = std::find(items.begin(), items.end(), d);
	if (it == items.end()) {
		// We don't know this dive. Something is wrong. Warn and bail.
		qWarning() << "DiveTripModelList::diveToIdx(): unknown dive";
		return QModelIndex();
	}
	return createIndex(it - items.begin(), 0);
}

void DiveTripModelList::divesSelected(const QVector<dive *> &divesIn)
{
	QVector<dive *> dives = visibleDives(divesIn);

	// We got a number of dives that have been selected. Turn this into QModelIndexes and
	// emit a signal, so that views can change the selection.
	QVector<QModelIndex> indices;
	indices.reserve(dives.count());

	// Since both lists are sorted, we can do this linearly. Perhaps a binary search
	// would be better?
	int j = 0; // Index in items array
	for (int i = 0; i < dives.size(); ++i) {
		while (j < (int)items.size() && items[j] != dives[i])
			++j;
		if (j >= (int)items.size())
			break;
		indices.append(createIndex(j, 0, noParent));
	}

	emit selectionChanged(indices);

	// The current dive has changed. Transform the current dive into an index and pass it on to the view.
	currentChanged();
}

// Simple sorting helper for sorting against a criterium and if
// that is undefined against a different criterium.
// Return true if diff1 < 0, false if diff1 > 0.
// If diff1 == 0 return true if diff2 < 0;
static bool lessThanHelper(int diff1, int diff2)
{
	return diff1 < 0 || (diff1 == 0 && diff2 < 0);
}

static int strCmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
	if (!s1)
		return !s2 ? 0 : -1;
	if (!s2)
		return 1;
	return QString::localeAwareCompare(QString(s1), QString(s2)); // TODO: avoid copy
}

bool DiveTripModelList::lessThan(const QModelIndex &i1, const QModelIndex &i2) const
{
	// We assume that i1.column() == i2.column().
	int row1 = i1.row();
	int row2 = i2.row();
	if (row1 < 0 || row1 >= (int)items.size() || row2 < 0 || row2 >= (int)items.size())
		return false;
	const dive *d1 = items[row1];
	const dive *d2 = items[row2];
	// This is used as a second sort criterion: For equal values, sorting is chronologically *descending*.
	int row_diff = row2 - row1;
	switch (i1.column()) {
	case NR:
	case DATE:
	default:
		return row1 < row2;
	case RATING:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->rating - d2->rating, row_diff);
	case DEPTH:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->maxdepth.mm - d2->maxdepth.mm, row_diff);
	case DURATION:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->duration.seconds - d2->duration.seconds, row_diff);
	case TEMPERATURE:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->watertemp.mkelvin - d2->watertemp.mkelvin, row_diff);
	case TOTALWEIGHT:
		return lessThanHelper(total_weight(d1) - total_weight(d2), row_diff);
	case SUIT:
		return lessThanHelper(strCmp(d1->suit, d2->suit), row_diff);
	case CYLINDER:
		if (d1->cylinders.nr > 0 && d2->cylinders.nr > 0)
			return lessThanHelper(strCmp(get_cylinder(d1, 0)->type.description, get_cylinder(d2, 0)->type.description), row_diff);
		return d1->cylinders.nr - d2->cylinders.nr < 0;
	case GAS:
		return lessThanHelper(nitrox_sort_value(d1) - nitrox_sort_value(d2), row_diff);
	case SAC:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->sac - d2->sac, row_diff);
	case OTU:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->otu - d2->otu, row_diff);
	case MAXCNS:
		return lessThanHelper(d1->maxcns - d2->maxcns, row_diff);
	case TAGS: {
		char *s1 = taglist_get_tagstring(d1->tag_list);
		char *s2 = taglist_get_tagstring(d2->tag_list);
		int diff = strCmp(s1, s2);
		free(s1);
		free(s2);
		return lessThanHelper(diff, row_diff);
	}
	case PHOTOS:
		return lessThanHelper(countPhotos(d1) - countPhotos(d2), row_diff);
	case COUNTRY:
		return lessThanHelper(strCmp(get_dive_country(d1), get_dive_country(d2)), row_diff);
	case BUDDIES:
		return lessThanHelper(strCmp(d1->buddy, d2->buddy), row_diff);
	case LOCATION:
		return lessThanHelper(strCmp(get_dive_location(d1), get_dive_location(d2)), row_diff);
	}
}